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As many as 412 infrastructure projects, every entailing an funding of ₹150 crore or extra, have been hit by cost overruns of greater than ₹4.77 lakh crore in August this 12 months, an official report stated.
According to the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, which screens infrastructure projects value ₹150 crore and above, out of 1,762 projects, 412 reported cost overruns and as many as 830 projects have been delayed.
“The total original cost of implementation of the 1,762 projects was ₹25,01,400.62 crore and their anticipated completion cost is likely to be ₹29,78,681.31 crore, which reflects overall cost overruns of ₹4,77,280.69 crore (19.08% of original cost),” the ministry’s newest report for August 2023 stated.
According to the report, the expenditure incurred on these projects until August 2023, is ₹15,57,188.10 crore, which is 52.28% of the anticipated cost of the projects.
However, it acknowledged that the quantity of delayed projects decreased to 624, if delay is calculated on the premise of the newest schedule of completion.
Further, it acknowledged that for 339 projects, neither the 12 months of commissioning nor the tentative gestation interval has been reported.
Out of the 830 delayed projects, 194 have total delays in the vary of 1-12 months, 190 have been delayed for 13-24 months, 323 projects for 25-60 months and 123 projects have been delayed for greater than 60 months.
The common time overrun in these 830 delayed projects is 36.96 months.
Reasons for time overruns as reported by numerous mission implementing companies embody delay in land acquisition, delay in acquiring forest and atmosphere clearances, and lack of infrastructure help and linkages.
Delay in tie-up for mission financing, finalisation of detailed engineering, change in scope, tendering, ordering and gear provide, and regulation and order issues have been among the many different causes.
The report additionally cited state-wise lockdowns as a result of COVID-19 (imposed in 2020 and 2021) as a cause for the delay in implementation of these projects.
It has additionally been noticed that mission executing companies usually are not reporting revised cost estimates and commissioning schedules for many projects, which suggests that point/cost overrun figures are under-reported, it added.