British army delays King Charles cap badges over China spying fears

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The rollout of British army badges redesigned for the accession of King Charles has been delayed over fears the brand new insignia could possibly be made in China and threat permitting the Beijing authorities to insert monitoring units.

British army regiments that sport a royal crest on their berets are switching “cap badges” from a design that includes the St Edwards’ crown favoured by the late Queen Elizabeth to the Tudor crown chosen by the King.

But the method has been difficult as a result of the Yorkshire-based firm contracted to make the badges, Wyedean Weaving, sources a few of its manufacturing capability from factories in China.

“There is a fear that tracking devices or a GPS transmitter could be embedded in the cap badges,” a senior UK defence official stated.

“The result is a delay in the introduction of the cap badges as the UK does not have the capacity to manufacture them as quickly or as cheaply,” the official added.

The Ministry of Defence stated “the procurement of new cap badges will happen once their requirements are finalised.”

The problem encapsulates a broader confusion amongst western nations about whether or not to deal with China, the world’s second-biggest financial system, as a pleasant buying and selling accomplice or an implacable foe.

A furore erupted in Australia two years in the past when it emerged that the nation’s armed forces spent hundreds of thousands of {dollars} a 12 months on Chinese-made army attire and boots.

Insignia of a regimental sgt main within the Royal Regiment of Scotland bearing the St Edward’s crown of Queen Elizabeth II © Christopher Furlong/Getty Images

British army badges — sometimes fabricated from embroidered material for officers, and of metallic for all different ranks — establish a soldier’s regiment and are proudly worn by service personnel on berets and different army headdresses.

Many regimental crests additionally bear a crown or the monarch’s initials, which have to be changed following the loss of life of Elizabeth II in 2022 as with earlier monarchs.

Wyedean received a £2.9mn three-year subcontract in 2022 from US-listed defence providers firm Leidos to produce the UK army with badges. Leidos, which has a direct contract with the UK MoD, declined to remark.

Susannah Walbank, Wyedean’s programs director, stated the family-owned firm was ready for closing approval to press forward with the badges.

“China is part of our supply chains, we have been there for 15 years, have long-standing relationships, and there has never been any concern,” Walbank stated, including that the brand new cap badges can be made “in a mix of places, including China” and that they’d be high quality checked within the UK.

Since its founding in 1964, Wyedean has made accoutrements for the British armed forces in addition to for safety forces in a number of different nations, together with the Canadian Mounties.

Alongside Birmingham-based Firmin & Sons, the corporate made a small run of badges for troops that paraded throughout King Charles’s coronation final 12 months.

Members of the Royal Air Force Regiment wearing embroidered cap badges with the new Tudor Crown during the King’s coronation in 2023
Members of the Royal Air Force regiment sporting embroidered cap badges with the brand new Tudor Crown in the course of the King’s coronation in 2023 © Rupert Frere/MoD

Tobias Ellwood, former head of the UK parliament’s defence committee, stated the difficulty had additionally lately bedevilled the cross-party committee when it determined to mint a sequence of “honour coins” to offer to visiting dignitaries.

Ellwood stated committee members had a heated debate about whether or not to “buy British” and make the cash within the UK, or to make them extra cheaply in China at a fifth of the worth. Ellwood stated the committee finally determined to purchase British out of safety issues.

Growing espionage fears prompted the UK to ban the set up of latest tools made by Chinese telecoms firm Huawei in British 5G networks from 2021. This April, two British males, together with a former parliamentary aide, have been charged with spying for China.

“The issue opens a window on to our China policy,” Ellwood stated. “Clearly, national security issues — like banning Huawei — make sense. But to say “all China is bad” is poor coverage — we’ll reap no affect by following that. There isn’t any clear image.”

The Chinese embassy in London didn’t instantly reply to a request for remark.

Cap badge of the Royal Engineers and stamping dies bearing the Tudor crown and cypher of  King Charles III
Cap badge of the Royal Engineers and stamping dies bearing the Tudor crown and cipher of King Charles III © Dan Kitwood/Getty Images

UK public procurement rules provide little particular steering about the way to stability the dangers and advantages of sourcing items from China, which conducts £90bn of bilateral commerce yearly with the UK.

The 2015 pointers stress the “overriding” requirement of all public procurement have to be “value for money” but additionally that there have to be consciousness of “risks to national security” and fashionable slavery.

One western safety official stated safety issues meant that “of course” the cap badges must be made in Britain. But one other stated that Chinese-made badges offered little threat as “they were so small, that no bug would have much battery life or be able to emit a signal over distance.”

A 3rd official stated the difficulty confirmed that managing relations with China have been “going to get weirder before they get clearer.”

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