BANGKOK (AP) — China just announced a hefty 34% tax on all U.S. imports, set to take effect next week. This marks a strong reaction to President Donald Trump’s recent tariffs, escalating the ongoing trade war between the two nations.

The new tariffs match the ones Trump imposed on Chinese goods earlier this week. Those tariffs are part of a series of actions, including allegations aimed at China’s involvement in the fentanyl crisis, which began with two rounds of 10% tariffs in February and March.
The stock market reacted sharply to these developments, dropping significantly after China’s announcement. China is also tightening controls on rare earth minerals, essential for many technologies, and has filed a lawsuit at the World Trade Organization over Trump’s tariffs.
Additionally, China has halted imports from six U.S. companies dealing in sorghum, poultry, and bonemeal. They’ve also added 27 firms to a list facing trade restrictions, and they’ve launched an anti-monopoly investigation into DuPont China Group, a subsidiary of the major chemical company.
Trump expressed on social media that China’s response shows they are panicked. He suggested that negotiations might still be possible concerning TikTok, even though China has postponed a deal following the new tariffs. He has now extended the deadline for TikTok to divest from its Chinese parent company by another 75 days.
Experts are weighing in on the situation. Gabriel Wildau from consultancy Teneo noted that Beijing’s tougher response shows a decline in hopes for a quick trade deal with the U.S. Craig Singleton from the Foundation for Defense of Democracies remarked that China’s current response indicates a clear escalation, signaling that they won’t back down easily.
China’s countermeasures include more export restrictions on rare earths, critical materials used in tech products like computer chips and electric vehicles. For instance, samarium and gadolinium are now on the control list, affecting industries from defense to healthcare.
The Chinese government has also reported health and safety concerns with U.S. poultry imports, prompting the suspension of two U.S. companies due to banned substances found in their shipments. Along with this, more U.S. companies face import and export bans under the “unreliable entity list,” including American drone manufacturers.
In a recent statement, China’s Commerce Ministry condemned Trump’s tariffs as violations of World Trade Organization rules, arguing that they harm the global trading system. They called these actions "a typical unilateral bullying practice."
Looking back, China has already imposed various tariffs in response to U.S. actions. In February, they initiated a 15% tariff on U.S. coal and liquefied natural gas, alongside tariffs on key agricultural products like chicken and pork.
While trade tensions rise, military talks between the U.S. and China continue, showing that both sides recognize the importance of maintaining some level of dialogue. Military officials from both countries recently met to discuss safety concerns, focusing on minimizing risks in the region.
The dynamics of this trade war reveal a significant shift in international relations. As both nations continue to flex their economic muscles, the world watches closely, aware that outcomes here could have far-reaching effects. For more on understanding the impact of these tariffs, consult the World Trade Organization’s reports or access trade analysis from reputable economists.
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Check out this related article: Trump Extends TikTok Deadline: What This Means for Users and the Future of the App in the U.S.
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