TAIPEI, Taiwan (AP) — China has appointed Li Chenggang as its new trade negotiator amid ongoing tariff disagreements with the U.S. Li takes over from Wang Shouwen, who was involved in the 2020 trade deal.

Currently, both nations are increasing tariffs on each other’s goods. China faces as much as 145% in taxes on exports to the U.S., while other countries have received a 90-day delay on these duties.
In a recent report, China’s economy grew at a rate of 5.4% in the first quarter of the year, driven by strong exports. However, experts predict a slowdown as new tariffs on U.S. imports are implemented. For 2024, China aims for a growth target of around 5%.
In response to the U.S. tariffs, China imposed 125% tariffs on American goods. Nevertheless, officials claim that China remains committed to keeping its markets open, relying more on its enormous consumer base of 1.4 billion people, as well as on trade with Europe and developing nations. Yet, domestic consumption has not flourished, making it a challenge to fully compensate for the loss of U.S. consumers.
Additionally, China has tightened its controls on the export of rare earth materials. These materials are crucial for high-tech industries and defense manufacturing, underlining the ongoing tug-of-war between the two economic giants.
Li Chenggang has substantial experience, having spent over four years as China’s ambassador to the World Trade Organization (WTO). This background gives him a solid foundation in global commerce and trade disputes, and he participated in China’s efforts to join the WTO two decades ago. Tu Xinquan, an expert at the China Institute for WTO Studies, notes that while Li is considered pro-free trade, he will represent the unified stance of China’s leadership in negotiations with the U.S.
“This could change the negotiation style,” Tu remarked, emphasizing Li’s open-minded approach. Meanwhile, President Xi Jinping is portraying China as a stable trade partner, especially during his recent Southeast Asia tour, suggesting that China could be a more reliable alternative to the U.S.
Public sentiment around these negotiations varies significantly. Many businesses express concern over the ongoing tariffs and their impact on prices and supply chains. On social media, users are debating the effectiveness of the tariffs and whether they benefit local consumers or simply escalate tensions.
As geopolitical dynamics shift, watching how China and the U.S. navigate these trade relationships will be critical. For ongoing updates on trade policies, you can refer to authoritative sources like Reuters or the World Trade Organization.
Check out this related article: China’s New Trade Envoy Takes Charge Amid Tariff Turmoil: What It Means for Global Trade
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