In many countries, climate and energy policies have evolved with different governments. However, in Australia, the discussions have been so heated that they’ve actually led to changes in government. This has created inconsistencies in Australia’s role in United Nations climate negotiations, shifting depending on who is in power.
After a recent talk, Pershing shared his thoughts on the situation. He feels that Australia might be entering a new era, especially since Opposition Leader Peter Dutton hasn’t indicated a desire to abandon the Paris Agreement.
Australia holds a unique position in global climate discussions. As a key defense partner of the United States and a trade partner of China, it has important relationships that can influence conversations around climate action. Additionally, Australia is rich in resources for renewable energy, like wind and solar, and can produce green iron, steel, and rare earth minerals—essential for future technologies.
Pershing pointed out that Australia’s capabilities are impressive. The country has strong scientific expertise and extensive diplomatic ties, especially in the Pacific region. Its relationships connect various global players, even those at odds with each other, placing Australia in a pivotal role between the US and China.
When asked if the world could still achieve the Paris Agreement goals of limiting global warming, Pershing noted some encouraging trends. In 80% of the world, it’s now cheaper to build renewable energy infrastructure than to construct new fossil fuel power stations.
He also highlighted the challenges of timing. As countries weigh the risks of climate action, he remarked that the world is bound to move towards low carbon emissions. The critical question is whether action will be taken sooner, avoiding disastrous consequences like severe heat and flooding, or delayed until it’s too late.
According to Pershing, even if transitioning to sustainable energy by 2030 might seem costly in the short term, it could prevent immense damages and costs in the long run.
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