“It’s clear that the best news reporters in Washington have failed in the first duty of journalism: to hold power accountable.”
That’s not a Republican lawmaker, pundit, or Fox News. It’s former New York Times Executive Editor Jill Abramson handing down a scathing indictment of the information media for permitting the Biden White House to perpetrate a “massive cover-up” of President Joe Biden’s declining skills, faulting them on the information web site Semafor for failing to pierce “the veil of secrecy surrounding the President.”
Why We Wrote This
The White House press corps has been criticized for lack of transparency round President Joe Biden’s psychological schools. But it’s a tough story to cowl, given restricted entry and sensitivity about ageism.
But reporting on one thing like a president’s psychological health shouldn’t be as simple as it might look to outsiders – and even insiders. Legacy information shops similar to The Wall Street Journal, New York Times, and Washington Post have all chronicled Mr. Biden’s bodily decline and raised issues about his age and psychological acuity – the Monitor included. But the press corps has additionally been combating restricted entry to the president and layers of denials from the administration that make it exhausting to show private observations and off-the-record whispers into reportable truth.
“You can’t act on suspicion,” says Martha Joynt Kumar, a longtime presidential scholar who retains detailed logs of presidential press availability. “You really want hard information.”
“It’s clear that the best news reporters in Washington have failed in the first duty of journalism: to hold power accountable.”
That’s not a Republican lawmaker, pundit, or Fox News. It’s former New York Times Executive Editor Jill Abramson handing down a scathing indictment of the information media for permitting the Biden White House to perpetrate a “massive cover-up” of President Joe Biden’s declining skills. “Shame on the White House press corps” for failing to pierce “the veil of secrecy surrounding the President,” she wrote on the news website Semafor.
But reporting on one thing like a president’s psychological health shouldn’t be as simple as it might look to outsiders – and even insiders. Legacy information shops similar to The Wall Street Journal, New York Times, and Washington Post have all chronicled Mr. Biden’s bodily decline and raised issues about his age and psychological acuity – the Monitor included. But the press corps has additionally been combating restricted entry to the president and layers of denials from the administration and surrogates that make it exhausting to show private observations and off-the-record whispers right into a spear of reportable truth sharp sufficient to pierce that veil.
Why We Wrote This
The White House press corps has been criticized for lack of transparency round President Joe Biden’s psychological schools. But it’s a tough story to cowl, given restricted entry and sensitivity about ageism.
“You can’t act on suspicion,” says Martha Joynt Kumar, a longtime presidential scholar who retains detailed logs of presidential press availability. “You really want hard information.”
Press conferences: Biden 37, Trump 99
Getting that info from this White House has proved significantly troublesome, reporters say. As with different presidents, a lot of what Mr. Biden communicates verbally is from teleprompters. But he lags far behind his predecessors in unscripted press conferences and one-on-one reporter interviews at this level in his presidency. Thursday’s press convention on the heels of the NATO summit in Washington was his thirty seventh
in contrast with Presidents Donald Trump (99), Barack Obama (73), George W. Bush (82), Bill Clinton (127), and George H.W. Bush (135), in response to Ms. Kumar’s depend.
President Ronald Reagan held fewer – 25 – however they had been all solo, typically prolonged appearances, whereas solely about one-third of Mr. Biden’s have been solo. On Thursday, the president stood alone and took questions for extra than 50 minutes. He made just a few noticeable flubs – referring to Kamala Harris as “Vice President Trump,” simply as earlier that day he referred to as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy “President Putin,” earlier than instantly correcting himself. But he additionally confirmed a powerful command of overseas coverage, giving in-depth, nuanced solutions.
President Biden has additionally given far fewer interviews than different presidents, although the stress is on to do extra since his dismal June 27 debate efficiency. NBC’s Lester Holt will sit down with the president for an interview Monday – the first day of the Republicans’ nominating conference.
The White House factors out that President Biden has had a whole bunch of unscripted, casual exchanges with reporters. Indeed, he tops different presidents on Ms. Kumar’s scorecard aside from Mr. Trump, who, regardless of his railing towards the media institution, was eager to speak with reporters.
Why reporters had been additionally “stunned” by debate
At the identical time, Mr. Biden’s much less formal Q&A’s are sometimes in noisy locations – with reporters shouting questions from a distance as he walks to or from his whirring helicopter or from their spot below the buzzing engines of Air Force One. They battle to listen to, and a few replies are one-word solutions.
“Reporters have been pressing for a long time for more day-to-day access – to be in the same room with the president,” says an skilled White House reporter who would solely speak on background. The paucity of unscripted settings has made assessing Mr. Biden’s capabilities harder for the press corps, says the reporter, including, “Most of the people I talked to were stunned by what happened on debate night.”
Members of the White House press corps level significantly to the distinction between reporting on a president’s bodily situation – similar to Mr. Biden’s gait – and reporting on extra subjective well being points, together with psychological health. Journalists witness modifications incrementally, and are cautious of being accused of ageism. “This is not a black-and-white question,” says one other longtime White House journalist.
At the identical time, “Insiders in the Biden White House have not been forthcoming with concerns about his stamina or performance,” in response to the first reporter. Instead, administration officers have continuously responded to media inquiries by insisting that the president is absolutely engaged and on prime of every thing.
They dismissed unbiased counsel Robert Hur’s characterization of the president as a “well-meaning, elderly man with a poor memory” as a Republican hit job and as detached from reality. When requested about verbal miscues, advisers cite the president’s stuttering drawback, which he struggled with as a baby. “None of us have an ability to examine the president or gauge anything other than our time in front of him,” this reporter says.
FDR, JFK, Reagan, and Trump
Other White Houses have stored a wrap on the president’s well being, from Franklin D. Roosevelt earlier than his final election, to John F. Kennedy, to Ronald Reagan and the seriousness of his situation after he was shot. Although Mr. Reagan wasn’t identified with Alzheimer’s till 5 years after he left workplace, a 1984 debate with Democrat Walter Mondale raised issues about his psychological well being. But Mr. Reagan dispatched them in the subsequent debate with a joke: “I will not make age an issue in this campaign. I am not going to exploit, for political purposes, my opponent’s youth and inexperience.”
That took the difficulty off the desk – and severe media consideration with it, says Kathleen Hall Jamieson, a communications knowledgeable and director of the Annenberg Public Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania. “The press didn’t do the job it ought to have.”
Mr. Trump, in contrast, has been bombarded with questions on his health for workplace, with a waterfall of insiders leaking their issues about his psychological state in books and articles. He boasted he aced a cognitive screening test in 2020, and his private doctor final yr described his cognitive exams as “exceptional,” however didn’t say once they happened or what they concerned.
President Biden says his every day work is a cognitive check, pointing to his coverage document. Indeed, whereas the White House has restricted media entry to the president, it has made administration coverage consultants broadly out there, says Ms. Jamieson. However, she says, “When you have questions about mental acuity, then those questions cannot be addressed by looking to the success of the policies articulated by all of the members of the team.”
Liberal bias?
One cost leveled at the media is liberal bias. Reporters, the accusation goes, shunned digging too exhausting into Mr. Biden’s well being due to a concern that it might help in the election of Mr. Trump – some extent raised by the former Times editor, Ms. Abramson.
When requested whether or not liberal bias influenced the White House press corps, even subtly, towards probing the president’s health for the job, the first reporter was adamant: completely not. “Being able to report on such a significant factor would be a story reporters want to pursue. And we have asked questions about his health, wellness, and age for years – and the reports we’ve been given, the comments coming from his team, have countered that.”
Frustration over the lack of understanding boiled over this week, inflicting a CBS News reporter to shout at White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre at Monday’s briefing for not answering questions on the president’s well being and about customer logs that confirmed common visits by a neurologist to the White House. Late that evening, the White House doctor, Dr. Kevin O’Connor, released a statement saying the president had not seen a neurologist “outside of his annual physical,” noting that the neurologist often visits the White House Medical Unit in help of active-duty army members assigned to White House operations.
Despite points associated to his foot, ankle, and backbone that have an effect on his gait, the president is a “healthy, active, robust 81-year-old male, who remains fit to successfully execute the duties of the Presidency,” Dr. O’Connor wrote in his Feb. 28 annual summary this yr. He has been examined by a neurologist annually of his presidency. At his NATO press convention, President Biden reiterated that medical doctors haven’t requested him to take one other neurological examination however he’ll in the event that they ask him to.
Aside from the annual well being evaluate, reporters have little else official to go on. The longtime White House reporter says that even when Mr. Biden ran for president in 1988, he was then a “mix” of excellent speeches and goofy statements. “Twenty-five years later, it was not easy to tell if a garbled statement was the same old Joe or somehow a sign of slippage from age.”
Looking again with the advantage of hindsight, the reporter says that 2023 had extra cases for concern. “But reporters are always wary of getting into psychiatric reporting,” together with with members of Congress, the journalist says. “It’s not something we feel particularly qualified to write.”