U.S. wage growth is cooling, but some jobs are still seeing relatively big annual raises

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Wage growth has cooled from its scorching pandemic-era tempo. But there are still pockets of warmth.

Workers are getting relatively big annual raises in occupational sectors like authorized, dental, baby care, cleansing and sanitation, and medical info, for instance, based on a brand new analysis by job website Indeed.

Nationally, wages grew at 3.1% a yr in March, nicely beneath the current 9.3% peak in January 2022, based on Indeed, which tracks common pay marketed in its on-line job listings.

However, there’s “massive variation across industries,” based on Julia Pollak, chief economist at profession website ZipRecruiter.

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At a excessive degree, wage growth in 2024 is above common in 47% of job sectors in contrast with 2019, the yr earlier than the pandemic hit, based on the Indeed evaluation.

Among them, it is highest within the authorized occupation: Indeed discovered that common staff noticed their paychecks develop at a 5.7% tempo in March 2024 versus a yr earlier. That’s down simply 0.1 share factors from six months in the past.

The evaluation discovered that the dental and baby care sectors ranked simply behind, every at 4.8% annual growth; medical info and cleansing and sanitation jobs positioned simply behind, each at 3.9%, based on the evaluation.

By comparability, software program builders have seen the bottom annual growth since March 2023, at 0.4%, based on knowledge supplied to CNBC by Indeed. That’s down from a current 9% peak in April 2022.

Strong wage growth does not essentially translate to a excessive wage, although.

“I don’t think someone will leave their software development job to work in child care because wage growth is higher,” mentioned Allison Shrivastava, a labor economist and creator of the Indeed report. “But if you were working in [similar-paying jobs like] retail or food prep and you wanted higher wages, that might be worth looking at,” she mentioned.

The common baby care employee earns $15.42 an hour and $32,070 a yr, according to knowledge for May 2023 compiled by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. By comparability, software program builders make $66.40 an hour and $138,110 yearly on common, based on BLS knowledge. Dentists make $96.57 an hour and $200,870 a yr, on common, BLS knowledge says.

Wage growth surged in 2021 and into 2022 as employers needed to “roll out the red carpet” for staff at a time when labor was scarce and staff had been “demanding to be made whole for inflation,” Pollak mentioned.

She mentioned it additionally “peaked at different times for different industries” in the course of the Covid-19 pandemic as a consequence of a “complex web” of things like labor provide and demand.

Some roles, comparable to face-to-face jobs in meals companies, grew to become much less engaging in a single day after the pandemic led to a big shift in distant work. Turnover rose shortly amongst in-person occupations in contrast with turnover throughout distant ones, Pollak mentioned.

For instance, staff in lodging and meals companies noticed annual earnings growth peak at 16.1% in December 2021, based on ZipRecruiter knowledge. By comparability, it discovered that these within the info sector noticed growth peak at 7.8% in September 2022.

Current nationwide wage growth is in step with the 2019 pre-pandemic common, indicating a labor market that is extensively seen as wholesome.

While the typical employee loved traditionally fast wage growth within the current previous, their pay wasn’t keeping pace with inflation. As inflation has fallen, shopping for energy has risen once more on common.

Shrivastava of Indeed mentioned the job market “has cooled down from a really, really feverish pace.” However, she mentioned, it has cooled to a spot that “seems more sustainable” for staff and companies.

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