The world in 2025 faced serious environmental challenges, and these issues were felt in Israel as well. Here’s a month-by-month overview of the most pressing environmental problems of the year.
Water Struggles
At the end of 2024, the fall of Bashar Assad’s regime in Syria raised concerns for Jordan’s water supply. The Yarmouk River, crucial for Jordan, faces threats from unregulated water extraction in Syria. Jordan is already one of the world’s most water-scarce countries. According to the World Bank, around 60% of Jordanians do not have access to enough safe water.
In February, Israel’s Water Authority reported the driest winter in a century. This dry spell harmed plants like the Petra iris and anemones, which typically bloom this time of year.
Wildfires and Pollution
In the U.S., devastating wildfires in Los Angeles scorched vast areas, affecting both nature and local communities. Fires like these are becoming more common, reflecting the reality of a changing climate. As climate expert Dr. Emily Patterson notes, “The frequency and intensity of wildfires have only increased due to higher temperatures.”
Simultaneously, pollution levels from supplies like the Orot Rabin power station revealed improvements thanks to emissions-reduction systems. Yet, significant parts of the plant continue to operate without such systems. Experts advocate for a total transition to renewable energy to combat pollution, as the current reliance on coal remains a major concern.
Regional Health Threats
The environmental crisis in the Gaza Strip also threatens nearby areas in Israel. Poor sewage management and waste disposal could lead to disease outbreaks and water contamination, affecting both sides of the border. Reports warned about the risk of pollution damaging beaches and desalination plants, which are vital for Israel’s water supply.
Rising Wildlife Trafficking
Illegal wildlife trafficking has surged, with the smuggling of animals like lion cubs making headlines. This issue reflects larger trends in organized crime, which generates millions annually. While many focus on high-profile cases, more widespread trafficking involving birds and reptiles often goes unnoticed, according to environmental activist Lisa Tran.
Geopolitical Tensions and Climate Crisis
Tensions in the Middle East further complicate efforts to address climate change. A study highlighted how geopolitical conflicts could accelerate global warming and hinder cooperative agreements related to water and energy.
For instance, missile attacks on Israel’s Bazan oil refinery complex revealed vulnerabilities in the energy sector. After the attacks, discussions grew around the need for a more resilient energy infrastructure.
Public Awareness and Action
Despite these pressing issues, a survey found that only 42% of Israelis see the climate crisis as a serious threat, with terrorism ranking higher on their list of concerns. Environmental campaigns, however, continue to foster awareness. Innovative methods like environmental DNA monitoring help track biodiversity in rivers without disturbing the ecosystems.
At the COP30 climate conference in Brazil, leaders focused on significant topics like the Amazon’s deforestation but left unresolved issues around fossil fuels. The disconnect between policy and action remains a crucial barrier to progress.
Looking Ahead
As the year winds down, it’s clear that Israel and the world need to enhance climate resilience. Addressing extreme weather events and persistent geopolitical tensions requires a commitment to science, innovation, and collective action. The urgency to adapt to these changes has never been greater.
Final Thoughts
The challenges of 2025 serve as a wake-up call. With growing population pressures and climate impacts, the need for actionable solutions is urgent. Understanding and responding to these complexities will be vital for future generations.
For more on climate statistics and efforts worldwide, check the UN’s climate reports.
