Cannabis use is becoming more common, but recent findings raise some serious health concerns. A global review from researchers in France suggests that using cannabis may double the risk of dying from heart disease and increase the risk of stroke by 20%.
Over the last decade, cannabis consumption has surged. While earlier studies hinted at links between cannabis and heart issues, this new research offers clearer insights into the risks.
The researchers examined large observational studies published between 2016 and 2023. They reviewed 24 studies that included around 200 million people. Most participants were aged 19 to 59, with many cannabis users being younger and predominantly male.
The data show significant risks tied to cannabis use:
- 29% higher risk for acute coronary syndrome.
- 20% higher chance of stroke.
- A twofold increase in the risk of dying from cardiovascular issues.
These results highlight an important public health concern. The findings are published in the journal Heart.
Despite the alarming statistics, the researchers noted limitations. Many studies had biases due to missing data and unclear measures of cannabis use. Most were observational, and some used similar data sets, which may affect the results.
Professor Stanton Glantz and Dr. Lynn Silver from the University of California at San Francisco also weighed in, saying this analysis challenges the idea that cannabis is harmless to the heart. They emphasize that more studies are needed to determine if the risks come from inhaled products or other forms of cannabis, like edibles.
Cannabis products today are often more potent and come in various forms, which may alter their effects on heart health. The researchers call for better guidelines that take these health risks into account, similar to how tobacco is treated. Warnings and education about these risks are essential as the cannabis market continues to grow.
In a world where cannabis is being increasingly accepted, understanding its health impacts is crucial for both users and policymakers. As perceptions shift, it’s vital to approach cannabis regulation with caution, ensuring that public health is a top priority.