ADF Militant Attacks in DR Congo: IS-Linked Rebels Target Christian Worshippers in Komanda

Dozens have died in a recent attack by an affiliate of the Islamic State in northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Local officials report that about 20 victims were worshippers at a night vigil in the town of Komanda when members of the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) struck.

In addition to the loss of life, many nearby shops and businesses were looted and burned. The ADF started in Uganda in the 1990s, claiming persecution against Muslims, but now operates primarily in Congo, targeting civilians of all backgrounds. The group is part of the Islamic State’s Central African Province, which also includes a faction in Mozambique. Research from BBC Monitoring indicates that nearly 90% of IS operations now occur in Africa.

Dieudonne Duranthabo, a local civil society leader, suggests that the number of casualties might rise. “More than 21 people were shot inside and outside [the church]. We also recorded at least three charred bodies and several homes burned. The search is still ongoing,” he said.

Father Aime Lokana Dhego, a local priest, reported at least 31 members of the Eucharistic Crusade movement died in the attack, with several others seriously injured and some kidnapped. The United Nations-sponsored Radio Okapi reported that the death toll might be as high as 43, though military officials could only confirm 10 deaths.

In 2021, the DR Congo government invited Ugandan troops to assist in fighting the ADF, but violence continues. This region, particularly Ituri province, is rich in minerals and has been a hotspot for conflict among various armed groups for many years.

The situation underscores a troubling trend: the rise of violence and instability in Central Africa. A 2022 report from the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project highlights a significant increase in attacks in the area compared to previous years. Communities are deeply affected, underscoring the need for comprehensive strategies to restore peace and security.



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