Just five years after a stunning court unseating, Peter Mutharika is poised to reclaim the presidency of Malawi. He held the top position from 2014 to 2020 and recently emerged victorious in the latest election against his rival, President Lazarus Chakwera.
Mutharika’s campaign centered on the idea that life was better when he was in office. Under Chakwera, Malawi faced serious economic challenges, sparking a desire for change among many voters.
At 85, Mutharika’s past has its ups and downs. His presidency ended amid corruption allegations, and he is known for his academic background rather than a political one. Growing up in Thyolo, a region known for its tea, he was inspired by his teachers. He graduated from Yale University, gaining expertise in international law and justice, and taught at various institutions around the globe.
Mutharika officially entered politics in 2004 after his brother became president. He served in various ministerial roles before winning the presidency himself in 2014, defeating both Banda and Chakwera with just over 36% of the vote. His supporters credited his administration with infrastructure development and a significant reduction in inflation, which fell from 24% to single digits.
However, his tenure was marred by blackouts, food shortages, and persistent corruption issues. In 2018, he faced accusations of receiving kickbacks from a government food supply contract. Despite public protests, he was cleared of wrongdoing.
The most significant blow to Mutharika came in 2019 when, after winning an initial election, the Constitutional Court annulled it due to widespread fraud, leading to a rerun that Chakwera won decisively. This appellate decision garnered international praise for upholding democracy in Malawi.
Now, Mutharika’s return comes amid soaring inflation over 30% and a nation suffering from economic strife following Cyclone Freddy and prolonged drought. During his campaign, he expressed empathy for overburdened citizens, asking if they missed him in Chichewa, a local language.
Despite health-related concerns and less public visibility during the campaign compared to Chakwera, Mutharika still earned support, even in traditionally Chakwera-voting areas like the capital, Lilongwe.
As he and his wife Gertrude prepare to move back to the presidential residence, expectations are high. Critics and supporters alike will be watching closely to see how Mutharika addresses the pressing problems facing Malawi. Will he effectively deliver the improvements he promises, or will history repeat itself?
In a time of uncertainty, many Malawians are eager for leadership that can steer the nation back toward prosperity. As Mutharika steps back into the limelight, it remains to be seen if he can rise to the occasion once again.
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