If you keep up with climate news, you’ve probably heard of “the Blob.” It’s a significant marine heat wave, and it’s back—this time even bigger.
The 2025 version stretches nearly 5,000 miles, from Japan to the West Coast of the United States. Essentially, it’s a large area of unusually warm ocean water impacting weather and marine life globally. This warmth leads to more evaporation and rainfall, enhancing the intensity of storms and modifying snowfall patterns in mountainous regions.
In August, sea surface temperatures in the North Pacific set records not seen since the 1800s. While marine heat waves like this are not entirely new, the original Blob between 2013 and 2016 gained notable attention. The current Blob, however, is larger and more intense. CNN reported that “the entire North Pacific Ocean Basin is involved” and warned of its potential to significantly alter weather patterns.
If the Blob continues, it will likely affect winter storms linked to the jet stream. Wildlife, particularly seabirds like the common murre, are already showing signs of stress. The original heat wave caused severe declines in these populations, and they’re still working to recover.
Heather Renner, a wildlife biologist from the Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge, noted an uptick in calls about sick and dead seabirds this summer. While the current situation is not as severe as in previous years, it’s concerning.
As of now, NOAA lists this Blob as the fourth-largest in the Northeast Pacific. Experts hope that the coming autumn winds will mix colder waters back into the surface, lessening its impact. Art Miller, an oceanographer at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, believes this heat wave is a temporary summer issue, likely to diminish with changing atmospheric conditions.
However, he warns that these patterns are tied to ongoing climate change, suggesting that marine heat waves may be more common in the future. The North Pacific is essentially experiencing a fever, which could have big consequences for marine ecosystems and weather in the Pacific Northwest.
Research shows that climate change is a key factor here. A study from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change found that marine heat waves are occurring more frequently and intensifying due to rising greenhouse gas emissions. The long-term impact on sea life, fisheries, and even local weather could be significant.
Miller emphasizes, “The downstream effects are likely to be significant for marine organisms and ecosystems.” This situation is pressing and deserves our attention.
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