Hamas has been positioning armed fighters across Gaza, attempting to regain control after a recent ceasefire with Israel. This move comes as images show Hamas fighters at a hospital during the release of Israeli hostages. Reports indicate that there have been violent clashes, particularly targeting groups perceived as collaborators with Israel.
While this resurgence of violence may not endanger the ceasefire yet, it highlights concerns about the disarmament of Hamas, a vague but crucial part of the agreement. The situation poses challenges for the newly planned regional stabilizing force set to be deployed in Gaza.
On Air Force One, President Trump commented that Hamas is trying to keep peace under the ceasefire. He noted that as many as 2 million people face dangerous conditions while returning to heavily damaged areas.
Recently, Hamas released 20 Israeli hostages, while Israeli authorities freed around 2,000 prisoners, including 250 serving long sentences. This exchange marked a significant step in the ceasefire agreement.
Since Sunday, hundreds of trucks bringing aid and goods have entered Gaza, leading to a decrease in market prices. This aid is crucial, especially since parts of Gaza faced a famine declaration last August, radically increasing the need for supplies.
However, aid distribution remains fraught with challenges. Looting and violent gangs have made it difficult for humanitarian organizations to operate effectively. The Israeli military currently controls over half of Gaza.
The area’s population is now mainly focused in the coastal zone of al-Mawasi and the ruins of Gaza City. Despite suffering substantial losses during the two-year conflict with Israel, Hamas maintains a degree of control in these regions, even if it’s less visible.
In a notable development, a new militia leader aligned with Israel openly challenged Hamas, stating that the group is finished and calling for Hamas fighters to surrender. Reports suggest that there have been execution-style punishments issued to members of rival factions, as the security situation in Gaza continues to worsen.
The Ministry of Interior, dominated by Hamas since 2007, has stated that it aims to restore order but is also offering amnesty to those involved with gangs but not involved in murder. Those who wish to settle their legal standing must come forward within a week.
Interestingly, during the recent hostage handover, only one fighter visibly associated with Hamas was seen, which contrasts sharply with earlier displays of strength by the group. This shift indicates a significant change in the power dynamics within Gaza, as various factions reconsider their positions in a rapidly evolving conflict landscape.
For more in-depth information about the ongoing humanitarian crisis and the broader implications of the conflict, consider visiting ACLED.