New Delhi: The Indian Army is set to receive 425,000 new close-quarters battle (CQB) carbines as part of a ₹27,770 crore contract. Deliveries will start in September 2026 and finish by 2028.
This contract, covering 5.56 x 45mm CQB carbines, was awarded to two Indian manufacturers: Bharat Forge and PLR Systems. Bharat Forge will handle 60% of the order, while PLR Systems, a joint venture between the Adani Group and Israel Weapon Industries, will cover the other 40%.
This procurement stems from an “acceptance of necessity” from the defence ministry in 2022, which identified the need for over 425,000 CQB carbines under the “Buy (Indian)” category. This category ensures that products have substantial domestic content, with specific requirements for indigenous design and development.
The technical requirements for these carbines include an effective range of at least 200 meters and a bayonet with a blade length of at least 120mm. Notably, the weapons must weigh no more than 3 kilograms without the magazine and accessories. This emphasis on compact design is crucial for urban warfare and counter-terrorism operations, where size and agility matter.
The new carbines will replace the outdated 9 x 19mm Sterling submachine guns, which have been in service for over two decades. Originally designed in the 1940s, the Sterling is now considered obsolete for today’s combat scenarios, particularly in urban and counterinsurgency operations. Experts suggest that modern warfare requires more effective and versatile weapons.
This modernization is part of a broader trend in India to upgrade its military capabilities with domestically produced equipment, reflecting the government’s push for self-reliance in defense manufacturing. Reports show that the Indian defense sector is increasingly focused on indigenous production, aiming for over 70% local sourcing in the coming years.
As the Army prepares for these new weapons, user reactions have been mixed, reflecting both excitement and skepticism about the transition from older models. Some military experts believe the new carbines will significantly improve tactical effectiveness in urban settings.
In conclusion, the introduction of these modern carbines marks a significant step for the Indian Army, enhancing its operational capability while supporting domestic industries. As military demands evolve, so too must the tools that ensure national security.
For more details on defense procurement, visit the [Ministry of Defence](https://www.mod.gov.in).
