Donald Trump’s visit to Japan brought a mix of ceremony and strategic discussions. Japan’s new Prime Minister, Sanae Takaichi, offered Trump a warm welcome. She highlighted the role of the US in Japan’s security and emphasized a new chapter for US-Japan relations.
During their meeting, Takaichi and Trump signed an agreement on rare earth minerals. This deal is crucial for both nations, as these minerals are essential for tech production. Their discussions also touched on a previously negotiated 15% tariff on goods, which is seen as a significant step in strengthening trade ties.
The backdrop was impressive. Akasaka Palace, with its grand halls, set the stage for this diplomatic pairing. Trump’s lunch with Takaichi featured American staples, notably US rice, which aligns with his goal of increasing US agricultural exports to Japan.
Following the palace meeting, the two leaders visited the USS George Washington, where Takaichi praised the US-Japan alliance, considering it one of the strongest in the world. She reaffirmed her commitment to increasing Japan’s defense spending, addressing past criticisms that Japan’s contributions were not sufficient.
This relationship is essential for Japan, especially in the context of rising tensions in the Indo-Pacific region. According to a recent survey by the Pew Research Center, 83% of Japanese view the US favorably, indicating strong public support for the alliance. Takaichi, who admired former PM Shinzo Abe’s relationship with Trump, is now navigating her own path, balancing national interests with international pressures.
Expert opinions highlight the delicate nature of this partnership. Tomohiko Taniguchi, a former adviser to Abe, suggests Takaichi should clearly express Japan’s interests while finding mutual ground with the US. Meanwhile, Rintaro Nishimura from Asia Group points out that Takaichi must also consider Japan’s trade ties with China, signifying the complexity of her role.
While the meetings have set a positive tone, challenges lie ahead. Takaichi needs to protect domestic industries, particularly against the backdrop of a powerful farming lobby. Japan relies heavily on exports and must avoid trade tariffs that could strain its auto industry, while also meeting Trump’s demands for more access to Japanese markets.
The visit marks a significant moment in Japan’s political landscape. With Takaichi as the first female prime minister, her handling of US relations will be closely watched as she aims to define her leadership style in both domestic and international spheres. The stakes are high, and the world will be watching how Takaichi proves her mettle in this pivotal role.
For further insights on the US-Japan relationship, check out this detailed report from the Council on Foreign Relations.

