Unlocking Carbon Markets and Equitable Climate Finance: Indonesia’s Key Objectives at COP30

Jakarta – Indonesia is gearing up for the 30th Conference of the Parties (COP30) in Belém, Brazil, set for November 10-21, 2025. The country’s focus will be on climate finance justice. They aim to push for better management of carbon markets and find a balance between funding for climate change mitigation and adaptation.

Environment Minister Hanif Faisol Nurofiq believes this year’s conference is particularly important. It marks a decade since the Paris Agreement, but the world is still struggling to meet its goal of limiting global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius. “We’re not just attending; we’re bringing real plans for an equitable and sustainable energy transition,” he said.

Indonesia’s Second Nationally Determined Contribution (SNDC), announced recently, is a step toward reducing peak emissions by 2030. The government has created two scenarios that aim to cut emissions by 8-17.5 percent. This plan involves collaboration across sectors and regular evaluations to keep their progress on track. A key focus is on the forestry sector, which is expected to drive emissions reductions while the transition to cleaner energy continues. Indonesia also plans to manage 12.7 million hectares of forest, promoting a green economy rooted in local communities.

At COP30, Indonesia will emphasize international teamwork, integrity in carbon markets, green economic growth, and balanced climate financing.

Hashim Sumitro Djojohadikusumo, the President’s Special Envoy for Climate and Energy, highlighted the importance of global cooperation in achieving emission reduction goals. “We’re advocating for carbon diplomacy and cross-sector trading to make sure Indonesian carbon credits gain international acceptance,” he said.

To boost confidence in its carbon market, Indonesia has formed partnerships with countries like Japan and organizations such as Gold Standard and Verra. These agreements pave the way for Indonesia’s carbon credits to be traded more widely.

The Indonesian Pavilion at COP30 will showcase the theme “Accelerating Substantial Actions for Net Zero Achievements through Indonesia High Integrity Carbon.” It’s designed to be a hub for policymakers and industry leaders, fostering a transparent and sustainable trading environment.

### Recent Perspective

According to a 2023 study by the Global Carbon Project, global carbon emissions have only seen a slight decrease in recent years, highlighting the urgent need for countries to step up their climate initiatives. Experts stress that progress requires not just commitment but also tangible actions.

Social media reactions to Indonesia’s upcoming participation reveal a mix of hope and skepticism. Many on platforms like Twitter and Instagram express optimism about the country’s initiatives, while others question whether these plans will lead to real change.

With COP30 approaching, Indonesia’s commitment to climate justice and sustainable practices is essential. The world will be watching how these strategies unfold.



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