Quebec has announced it will take five more years to meet its greenhouse gas reduction goals. The province now plans to cut emissions by 37.5% from 1990 levels by 2035 instead of the original target of 2030. Environment Minister Bernard Drainville called this new timeline a practical choice to support the economy amidst economic uncertainty.
This shift comes in a broader context where many regions in Canada are rethinking their climate strategies. For instance, Prime Minister Mark Carney scrapped the federal carbon tax last year, Ontario admitted it would miss its 2030 targets, and British Columbia backed away from its electric vehicle mandates.
Drainville argued that aiming for quick emissions cuts could harm Quebec’s economy, especially given current trade challenges. In a statement, he emphasized that leaders must consider the welfare of workers and businesses during these unpredictable times.
Reacting to this delay, Quebec’s independent climate advisory committee expressed concern. They had previously recommended keeping the 2030 target, warning that delaying reductions will lead to steeper cuts later, making it harder and more expensive. They worry this move could also misalign Quebec with the objectives of the Paris Agreement.
Some political figures, including Liberal opposition critic Désirée McGraw, view the decision skeptically. She cautioned that the costs of adapting to climate change will soon exceed current investment needs for emissions reductions.
Environmental organizations are also pushing back. Groups such as the David Suzuki Foundation criticize the government for betraying public trust and scientific advice. They argue that while some regions are backing down, others like California and the UK are stepping up their climate commitments.
Interestingly, while Quebec claims a 20% reduction in emissions since 1990, this figure largely comes from buying carbon credits rather than making significant local cuts. Actual emissions in the province have only dropped about 8.5%.
Despite this setback, Drainville assures that Quebec is committed to achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. This stance reflects the provincial government’s belief that it cannot be North America’s sole climate leader while facing economic pressures.
As Canada collectively adjusts its climate ambitions, it showcases a complex interplay between economic stability and environmental responsibility—a conversation that is likely to continue as new climate data emerges. The federal government’s projections show Canada falling short of its 40% to 45% emissions reduction goal for 2030, highlighting a national trend of retreat on climate policy.
For additional insights, you can read more about global climate commitments here.
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Bernard Drainville,Emission Targets,Quebec
