February 12 Bharat Bandh: What’s Closed Today? Impact on Banks, Schools, Transport, and Markets

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February 12 Bharat Bandh: What’s Closed Today? Impact on Banks, Schools, Transport, and Markets

Several states in India may face significant disruptions on February 12, 2026, as numerous trade unions and farmers’ organizations plan a nationwide strike, known as Bharat Bandh. This strike aims to affect public sector banks, government offices, transport services, and markets. Some schools and colleges might also close depending on local circumstances.

A coalition of 10 central trade unions, including INTUC and AITUC, has organized the strike. Their primary concern revolves around four recent labor codes that replaced 29 existing laws. These new codes, they argue, threaten workers’ rights, decrease job security, and simplify the process for employers to hire and fire employees. Unions are also challenging issues related to privatization, wage levels, and the absence of adequate social security.

As preparations continue, unions have served strike notices across various sectors. They demand the repealing of the four labor codes, withdrawal of specific bills like the Draft Seed Bill and the Electricity Amendment Bill, and the restoration of employment guarantees under MGNREGA.

Will Schools and Colleges Be Closed?

At this point, there’s no blanket closure for educational institutions. However, in states like Kerala, Karnataka, and Odisha, schools and colleges might shut down if public transport is disrupted. Parents and students should stay updated with announcements from their schools.

Impact on Banks

Public sector banks are likely to feel the effects of the strike, as major banking unions, including the All India Bank Employees Association, have pledged support. State Bank of India has cautioned customers about potential service disruptions. While the day is not declared an official bank holiday, services may be affected, especially in branches. Online banking and ATMs might still operate, though delays are possible.

Transport and Market Disruptions

Transport services are predicted to face disruptions due to protests, with possible roadblocks. Markets in affected areas may close, and government offices might experience lower attendance. However, emergency services, hospitals, and essential utilities are expected to operate as usual. Airports will also remain functional, but travelers should plan for possible delays.

Farmers’ Concerns Over Trade Agreements

Farmers’ groups like the Samyukt Kisan Morcha have thrown their support behind the strike. They are particularly worried about a proposed trade agreement with the U.S., fearing it might jeopardize Indian agriculture. The group has labeled the deal as a “surrender” of local farming interests to multinational corporations. Leaders within these organizations caution that such agreements could undermine India’s agriculture and dairy sectors, ultimately serving outer economic interests more than their own.

Social Reactions and Trends

The strike has sparked diverse reactions on social media, with hashtags circulating to express support or criticism. Many users have shared personal stories of how such strikes have impacted them in the past, reflecting a mix of frustration and solidarity.

As we observe this situation unfold, it’s essential to consider the broader implications. With nearly 11% of India’s GDP depending on agriculture, the concerns raised by farmer organizations and labor unions spotlight critical areas that need attention.

For further details on labor rights and economics, the International Labour Organization provides in-depth resources available here.



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