Central Africa faces increasing risks from extreme weather events, and it’s crucial for nations to work together. Recently, leaders gathered in Ndjamena, Chad, from February 10-12 to discuss these challenges. They focused on improving early warning systems to protect communities from climate-related disasters.
This workshop was organized by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR), and the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS). They recognized that a united approach is essential to tackle these issues effectively.
WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo emphasized the importance of collaboration. “We cannot afford not to work together,” she stated, highlighting the urgency for science-driven solutions. Currently, about 40% of countries globally lack effective early warning systems, particularly in Africa. The Early Warnings for All initiative aims to ensure that every country has such systems in place by 2027.
Saulo pointed out that timely warnings can save lives. She urged all nations to take action based on forecasts. It’s not enough to gather data; it must lead to real-world steps to keep people safe.
Countries like Chad and the Democratic Republic of Congo have started to create national roadmaps under this initiative. These plans focus on improving disaster preparedness and response capabilities.
Climate shocks are having a severe impact on agriculture in Chad. Increasing floods and droughts have disrupted farming, affecting food and water security and overall health. As a result, the economic stability of communities is also at risk.
Despite these challenges, progress has been made in enhancing regional climate services. The WMO has been working on various forecasting techniques, including severe weather prediction and flood forecasting. These improvements allow National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs) to provide timely warnings that help protect lives.
To support these efforts, the WMO has assisted African countries in obtaining funding for modernizing their early warning systems. For instance, in Burkina Faso, a $5.2 million project is aimed at upgrading these systems. Similarly, Chad is involved in a collaborative initiative with the World Bank to enhance its hydrometeorological services.
There’s a growing demand for accurate weather information, especially in agriculture, health, and infrastructure. However, many NMHSs in Central Africa struggle with limited resources and capacity. Participants at the workshop agreed on the need for increased investments, strengthening institutions, and political support.
Experts warn that as climate extremes become more common, building robust early warning systems is vital. The discussions in Ndjamena underscored a critical message: stronger coordination and political commitment are essential for enhancing resilience and protecting the lives and livelihoods of citizens in Central Africa.
For more information on climate change and its impacts, you can check the [World Meteorological Organization](https://www.wmo.int). They provide ongoing updates and research on weather and climate forecasting.
Source link
Central Africa, Early Warning Systems, Climate Change, WMO, UNDRR, ECCAS, Hydrometeorological Hazards, Flood Forecasting, Climate Adaptation, Disaster Risk Reduction
