Addressing Assam’s Challenges: Climate Risks, Land Encroachment, and Border Disputes Take Center Stage in Assembly Debates

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Addressing Assam’s Challenges: Climate Risks, Land Encroachment, and Border Disputes Take Center Stage in Assembly Debates

In a recent debate in the Assam Legislative Assembly, key issues like climate change, land encroachment, and border disputes took the spotlight. These matters are not just administrative—they are crucial for Assam’s future.

Environment Minister Chandra Mohan Patowary raised alarms about the serious threats posed by climate change. He highlighted how rising temperatures and unpredictable weather could disrupt agriculture, harm biodiversity, and affect daily life. To combat these challenges, the Assam government has planted nearly four crore saplings across the state, and efforts to restore damaged plantations are already in progress. Protecting the environment is now seen as essential for ensuring a livable space for future generations.

He also emphasized the importance of safeguarding Reserve Forests and Proposed Reserve Forest areas from illegal encroachment. Special focus is being directed towards protecting critical ecosystems like Manas and Kaziranga National Parks, which are home to endangered species such as rhinoceroses. Keeping these habitats safe is critical for maintaining biodiversity in the region.

On the topic of land encroachment, Welfare Minister Nandita Gorlosa revealed that over 1,300 bighas of Wakf land are currently under illegal occupation. The government is taking legal steps to reclaim these lands and restore rightful ownership.

Additionally, border disputes were a major point of discussion. Border Minister Atul Bora announced that the Survey of India has started surveying 38.93 kilometers of contested land along the Assam–Arunachal Pradesh border. This survey aims to facilitate the installation of boundary markers to resolve long-standing issues.

The assembly’s discussion underscores the urgent need for environmental protection, land security, and clarity on borders. These challenges, if unaddressed, could impede Assam’s stability and growth. As the government takes steps to tackle these issues, the local communities are keeping a close watch, expressing both hope and concern on social media platforms. It’s clear that the future of Assam hinges on how these pressing matters are handled today.

For more insights on environmental policies, you can explore this report from the World Resources Institute.

Maintaining a balance between nature and human needs is the way forward for a sustainable future in Assam.



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