U.S. Sanctions Intensify Against Iran’s Illicit Operations
Today, the U.S. Department of the Treasury sanctioned over 30 individuals, companies, and ships linked to illegal Iranian oil sales. This effort is part of a broader strategy to pressure Iran regarding its missile programs and support for regional unrest.
The sanctions specifically targeted Iran’s shadow fleet—vessels that secretly transport Iranian oil and serve as a significant revenue source for the regime, enabling domestic repression and funding for terrorist activities. The sanctions aim to cripple these networks and reduce Iran’s financial means for weapons production.
Key Highlights from the Sanctions
Targeting the Shadow Fleet: Twelve vessels have been identified and sanctioned. These ships have transported large quantities of Iranian petroleum. Instead of benefiting the Iranian people, the profits are funneled into conflict and repression.
Expert Insight: Scott Bessent, Secretary of the Treasury, emphasized that Iran manipulates global financial systems to sell oil illegally, which funds its military ambitions over the welfare of its citizens. He stated, “Treasury will keep maximum pressure on Iran to stop its weapons activities.”
Recent Developments
Sanctions are guided by several executive orders that allow the U.S. to target key sectors of Iran’s economy, including its oil and weapons programs. In 2025 alone, over 875 entities and individuals were sanctioned under this campaign.
Current Operations of the Shadow Fleet
Some notable vessels include:
- HOOT: This Panama-flagged ship transported liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to Bangladesh.
- OCEAN KOI: A Barbados-flagged vessel that has been active since 2020, dealing in millions of barrels of Iranian fuel.
- LUMA: Recently active in transporting LPG to South Asia.
These operations are typical of the shadow fleet that has been operating under the radar but is now under increased scrutiny.
Missiles and Drones
The U.S. has also targeted networks that supply goods for Iran’s ballistic missile programs. Companies in Turkey and the UAE are implicated in facilitating these procurements. For instance, Oje Parvaz Mado Nafar Company in Iran is known for producing drone engines.
As drone technology evolves globally, Iran’s advancements in drone and missile technology are concerning. Reports have shown that Iran has been exporting drones to countries in Latin America and Africa. According to a recent study by the International Institute for Strategic Studies, Iran has become a key supplier of UAV technology, altering regional dynamics significantly.
Implications of Sanctions
All property controlled by individuals and companies involved in these operations is now blocked in the U.S. Sanctions violations could lead to severe penalties for both U.S. and international entities.
Moreover, financial institutions risk additional sanctions if they engage with these designated individuals and companies. The aim is to isolate them economically and curtail further military advancements.
Conclusion
The sanctions reflect a growing determination to curb Iran’s ability to pursue aggressive military strategies while also prioritizing the safety and stability of the broader region. As discussions around Iran’s actions continue globally, this strategy underscores the importance of compliance with international norms and the need for cooperative global diplomacy.
For a deeper dive into sanctions and their implications, please refer to the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines.

