The way we think and communicate is what makes us unique. But a new opinion paper suggests that using large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT may lead to a loss of that uniqueness. This idea comes from scientists and psychologists who believe that if we all rely on the same AI tools, our thoughts and expressions might become too similar.
Zhivar Sourati, a computer scientist at the University of Southern California, emphasizes the importance of diverse thinking. “Different ways of writing and arguing highlight our creativity,” he shared with CNET. When everyone uses the same AI models, our distinct perspectives could get squeezed into a single, narrow viewpoint.
A Pew Research study found that a third of U.S. adults used ChatGPT last year, a number that has doubled since 2023. Among teens, chatbot usage is even higher, with two-thirds reporting they use them regularly. Businesses are jumping on the AI bandwagon too, with 78% of organizations incorporating AI into their operations, up from 55% the previous year.
But here’s the concern: as this technology spreads, we risk losing our ability to think differently. Studies suggest that LLM-generated text is less varied than what individuals produce on their own. Sourati points out that earlier technologies, like the internet, changed the way we think, but they primarily helped us store or locate information. LLMs, however, create thoughts on our behalf.
He argues, “These models can shape how we think about things and provide a uniform way of reasoning that wasn’t possible with previous tech.” If everyone is guided by the same logic, our critical thought may suffer.
The paper’s authors warn that losing diverse perspectives can threaten social progress. They add that a lack of varied viewpoints limits our ability to adapt to new challenges. If everyone around us speaks similarly, we may feel compelled to follow suit, even if we have something different to say.
Owen Muir, an interventional psychiatrist, agrees. He notes that even when LLMs aren’t present, their influence creeps into our communication, prompting us to conform to what feels more “normal.”
In summary, while the use of AI is becoming commonplace, we must ponder its implications. As we increasingly turn to these tools, maintaining our unique perspectives is essential for innovation and collective growth.
For further insights, check out the full paper in Trends in Cognitive Sciences.

