A recent study has shed light on heart disease risk, particularly highlighting that lifestyle factors have a stronger impact on cardiovascular health in women compared to men. This research, presented at the American College of Cardiology’s Annual Scientific Session, reveals key insights that could reshape how we approach heart health.
Traditionally, factors like diet, exercise, smoking, and blood pressure have been recognized as major contributors to heart disease. However, this study suggests that these factors are more significant for women. Lead author Maneesh Sud, MD, PhD, who is also an interventional cardiologist, emphasizes that "it’s not one-size-fits-all." For women, the increase in risk related to poor health in these areas is significantly higher than that in men.
The study analyzed data from over 175,000 Canadian adults who participated in the Ontario Health Study from 2009 to 2017. Participants were evaluated on eight factors linked to heart health: diet, sleep, physical activity, smoking, body mass index, blood glucose, cholesterol, and blood pressure. The results indicated that while women generally had better health profiles—showing more positive factors and fewer negatives—those with multiple risk factors faced a much higher likelihood of serious heart issues compared to their male counterparts in similar situations.
For instance, women classified with poor health conditions faced nearly five times the risk of heart disease compared to those with ideal health. In contrast, men in poor health had 2.5 times the risk. This highlights a critical disparity: Women may appear healthier but can experience worse outcomes from similar risk factors.
Interestingly, nearly 60% of the participants in the study were women. Among them, 9.1% achieved a perfect health score, compared to just 4.8% of men. Women were also less likely to fall into the poor health category—21.9% versus 30.5% for men. These statistics reveal a significant trend that could push for more tailored health screenings and risk assessments, possibly leading to better preventative measures for women.
Social media reactions to this study reflect a growing awareness about women’s health issues, with many expressing concern over the overlooked risks associated with heart disease. Trends on platforms like Twitter show an increasing number of discussions focused on urging women to take their heart health seriously.
In summary, this study provides crucial insights into how gender affects cardiovascular risk, emphasizing the need for specialized approaches in health monitoring and intervention. For those interested in further details, the complete findings can be reviewed in studies published by reputable sources, such as the American College of Cardiology.
For additional information on heart health and preventive measures, consider visiting the American Heart Association.
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study finds lifestyle factors increase cardiovascular risk more for women