Reflecting on the past year in agriculture and the environment, we’ve faced a lot of challenges. Global economic shifts, trade barriers, and climate change have tested our resilience. Yet, the agriculture sector has shown its strength, proving to be a key part of the economy and supporting social stability.
This year, the sector not only met but surpassed the nine major goals set by the Government. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth hit between 3.9% and 4%. Export income from agricultural products reached nearly $70 billion, outpacing the target of $65 billion and resulting in a trade surplus exceeding $20 billion. Our products are gaining recognition on the world stage, and rural development initiatives have successfully met targets, with around 80% of communes achieving their goals. Additionally, forest coverage rose to 42.03%, and urban solid waste management improved to 95%.
Minister of Agriculture and Environment Tran Duc Thang highlighted a significant change: a streamlined organizational structure following recent reforms. Under Decree No. 35/2025/ND-CP, the Ministry reduced its units by 25 out of 55, a 45.45% cut. This helps to simplify processes and improve efficiency for citizens and businesses.
We’re also shifting from viewing agriculture merely as production to embracing the agricultural economy. This involves better organizing production through value chains. The Ministry encourages localities and businesses to innovate and develop models that integrate crops, livestock, aquaculture, and forestry with processing and services. This approach not only boosts productivity but also promotes a circular economy by using by-products effectively.
Despite these successes, we cannot ignore our struggles. Climate change and natural disasters are becoming more unpredictable, leaving many areas vulnerable. The transition to green practices and the circular economy is still in its infancy. There’s also a significant need for investment in technology, skills, and data to strengthen our competitiveness. Some regions still experience fragmented production chains, which impacts long-term growth.
The core message for the Government and the public is clear: we are committed to bold changes. Our focus will be on accountability, proactive solutions, and making our processes more efficient. Agricultural growth must align with environmental protection and adapting to climate change, paving the way for a sustainable future.
According to the World Bank, sustainable agriculture can reduce poverty and improve food security. Research shows that investing in eco-friendly practices can increase yields by 20-30% while lowering production costs. This aligns perfectly with our vision of a resilient agricultural sector.
As we move forward, we aim to ensure that agriculture remains a vital part of our green development strategy.
