Arizona Plague Alert: Health Officials Respond After Flagstaff Death Raises Concerns

FLAGSTAFF, Ariz. – Recently, Flagstaff reported its first death from the plague since 2007. The Arizona Public Health Association reassures the public that there’s no need for alarm. Health experts, including Will Humble, Executive Director of the Association, emphasize that while the plague can sound frightening, it is treatable and very rare today.

When people hear “plague,” they might think of the devastating Bubonic Plague from the 14th century, which wiped out a significant portion of Europe’s population. But Humble clarifies that today’s plague is a different story. “That kind of massive outbreak isn’t going to happen again,” he said. “We know how to control it now.”

The recent case involved pneumonic plague, which is caused by the same bacteria as the Bubonic Plague but presents more subtly, often like pneumonia. “It’s challenging for doctors to spot pneumonic plague,” Humble noted. While it is possible for it to spread among humans, it’s not as contagious as illnesses like COVID-19. “There are antibiotics available, but quick treatment is vital,” he added.

So, should residents or campers in northern Arizona be worried? Not at all, according to Humble. “The plague is super rare. Just keep your dogs leashed, as you should anyway,” he advised. The risk of contracting the plague in areas like Coconino, Navajo, or Apache counties is extremely low.

Despite some concerns, health officials stress the importance of understanding how the disease spreads. It often begins with infected prairie dogs and their fleas. A pet that has been exposed can then transmit the fleas to humans. However, it’s important to note that the recent death was not linked to the prairie dog die-off near Flagstaff.

For context, according to the CDC, reported cases of plague in the U.S. have remained low, with only a handful of cases annually. This reinforces the notion that while it’s important to be cautious, the general public’s risk is minimal.

In conclusion, while the plague may sound alarming, modern medicine has made significant strides in treatment and prevention. Awareness and basic precautions will keep you and your loved ones safe.

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