Beware: Common Plant That Poses Blindness Risk for Both Humans and Dogs

The Giant Hogweed is more than just an eye-catching plant; it’s a serious danger. This invasive species can cause painful burns, blisters, and even blindness through its toxic sap. Plant experts are sounding the alarm about this plant, which is often found along rivers and in wooded areas.

Jennifer Holmes from Environment Controls warns about the risks Giant Hogweed poses. Its sap contains furocoumarins, which make skin extremely sensitive to sunlight. “If you touch it, you might not feel anything right away. But within 24 hours, blisters can form. These will keep coming back if your skin is exposed to sunlight,” she explains.

The plant’s height can reach over 10 feet, and it blooms from June with large, white, umbrella-shaped flowers. It’s easy to confuse Giant Hogweed with harmless plants like Cow Parsley, so it’s crucial to recognize its characteristics.

Daniel Docking from the Property Care Association highlights the growing issue: “Reports of injuries are increasing every year. It’s vital for the public to know about Giant Hogweed and the risks involved.” Many online discussions have emerged around this topic, with users sharing personal stories of painful reactions to the plant.

In the UK, the Giant Hogweed is classified under The Invasive Alien Species (Enforcement and Permitting) Order 2019. This means that planting or allowing it to spread is illegal. Property owners must manage its growth, or they could face fines.

If you encounter this dangerous plant, stay safe by not trying to remove it yourself. Instead, seek help from professionals for its removal.

Symptoms from contact can be severe. In addition to painful burns, exposure to its sap can severely irritate the eyes, leading to blurred vision or even permanent blindness. This makes it particularly dangerous for children and pets who may touch or play with the plant unknowingly.

Here are a few tips to identify Giant Hogweed:

• Flowers: Large, white, umbrella-shaped flower heads, sometimes measuring up to 50cm wide.
• Stem: Thick, hollow, and ridged, green with purple blotches and white hairs.
• Leaves: Big, deeply lobed, and sharply toothed, growing over a meter wide.

If you or your pet come into contact with Giant Hogweed, wash the area with soap and cold water. Keep the affected skin out of sunlight for at least 48 hours. If blisters appear, or if sap enters your eyes, seek medical help immediately.

For more detailed guidance, read about the risks of invasive species on the Government of UK’s website. The awareness around Giant Hogweed is crucial for protecting ourselves and our communities.

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