Boosting Health Access in Africa: Africa CDC and Unitaid Join Forces for Equitable Health Product Distribution

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Boosting Health Access in Africa: Africa CDC and Unitaid Join Forces for Equitable Health Product Distribution

On May 19, 2025, a significant partnership was formed between the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) and Unitaid. This collaboration aims to boost the production of essential health products in Africa. The goal is to make medicines, diagnostics, and medical oxygen more accessible across the continent.

This agreement was signed during the World Health Assembly. It emphasizes regional manufacturing as a key aspect of improving health security in Africa. Shockingly, while Africa faces 25% of the global disease burden, it imports over 95% of the active ingredients for medicines and about 70% of the medicines itself. In contrast, countries like India and China boast thousands of manufacturing facilities—nearly 10,000 and 5,000, respectively—compared to only 600 in Africa for a population of 1.1 billion.

Addressing these gaps is critical. The partnership will focus on producing essential medical products like diagnostics and therapeutics. It aims to build local capacity for health product development, especially technologies created in Africa itself.

This initiative zeroes in on significant health issues, including HIV, tuberculosis, malaria, and cervical cancer. The emphasis on women’s and children’s health is particularly noteworthy, as these groups often face the highest burdens of disease.

Dr. Jean Kaseya, Director-General of Africa CDC, stated, “This partnership shows our ambition to create health products that are needed across our continent. By working together with Unitaid, we’re leveraging African expertise and enhancing our manufacturing capacity to provide essential health products reliably and affordably.”

To make this vision a reality, both organizations will tackle challenges like regulation and market obstacles that hinder local production. This effort is crucial for better pandemic preparedness. Supporting the creation of health tools designed and manufactured in Africa will also ensure that the continent can respond swiftly and effectively to health crises.

Dr. Philippe Duneton, Executive Director of Unitaid, echoed this sentiment, emphasizing that enhancing local production can mitigate supply chain risks, leading to quicker access to life-saving products. More equitable access will also support local industry growth.

To keep this collaboration on track, a shared action plan will guide their efforts. Regular progress reviews will help maintain accountability. Key areas of focus will include innovation in diagnostics and treatments, improving local health product regulations, expanding access to medical oxygen, and promoting African-led health solutions both regionally and globally.

Recent data indicates that local production can cut the cost of medicines by up to 80%. This is vital for making healthcare accessible to all, especially in low-income areas. The movement toward manufacturing health products locally not only strengthens public health systems but also fosters economic growth within the continent.

This partnership is a promising step toward self-sufficiency in Africa’s healthcare landscape, showing that with collaboration and commitment, sustainable health solutions are within reach.

For more details about the Africa CDC, visit their official site at African CDC. To learn more about Unitaid and its mission, check out their website as well.



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