Nokia used to be the top name in mobile phones. Even though it has stepped back from making smartphones, the company is still a big player in global connectivity and telecommunications. Now, Nokia is making headlines again as it prepares to launch the first 4G network on the Moon. This groundbreaking step will support future space exploration and allow for real-time communication from lunar missions.
As part of NASA’s Intuitive Machines’ IM-2 mission, Nokia will deploy its 4G LTE network on the Moon. This is exciting because it uses the same technology that helps us communicate here on Earth. It’s a significant achievement that supports NASA’s goals to create a sustainable human presence on the Moon through its Artemis program.
The 4G LTE network will improve communication for future missions, boost interplanetary communication, and enable reliable data transfer. The Athena lander, which is carrying Nokia’s lunar network, launched on February 26, 2025. It is set to land near the Moon’s south pole on March 6, 2025. This mission marks a new era in space communication.
After the Athena lander touches down, Nokia will activate its Lunar Surface Communications System. Once a connection is established, the 4G/LTE network will go live. This network will operate from a compact, self-contained system integrated into the lander. It’s designed to ensure stable communication despite the challenging lunar environment.
This lunar network will also connect with two important robotic vehicles: the MAPP Rover and the Micro Nova Hopper Drone. Together, they will help maintain a strong network connection. Nokia’s initiative to adapt cellular technology for space missions is impressive and sets the stage for exciting possibilities in extraterrestrial exploration.