A British former soldier, Hayden Davies, has received a 13-year sentence in a maximum-security prison in Russia. The Russian Prosecutor-General’s office announced this, labeling him a mercenary. Davies was captured in Ukraine’s Donbas region while serving with a foreign legion supporting Ukraine’s military.
His trial took place in Donetsk, a city currently under Russian control. The UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) condemned the sentencing, calling it based on false charges. They classified Davies as a prisoner of war and affirmed their ongoing support for his family.
International law states that prisoners of war cannot be prosecuted for fighting in hostilities. The FCDO urged Russia to honor its obligations under the Geneva Conventions and stop using such cases for propaganda.
During his court appearance, Davies admitted to joining the Ukrainian army in August 2024. He claimed to have participated in military operations against Russian forces and shared that he was paid around $400 a month. Footage from the court shows him speaking through a translator while in a caged enclosure, a common setup in Russian trials. There are concerns about whether his guilty plea was given under pressure.
This case echoes the situation of another Briton, James Anderson, who was sentenced to 19 years for similar charges earlier this year, making him the first UK national convicted by Russia amid the ongoing conflict.
Recent data shows that public opinion on the war is shifting. A survey revealed that 60% of those polled in the UK believe foreign soldiers fighting in Ukraine are acting within their rights. This growing sentiment underscores the controversy surrounding cases like Davies and Anderson’s.
As the war continues, reports highlight that many foreign fighters feel they are standing up against aggression. These cases serve as stark reminders of the human cost of the conflict and the complex dynamics at play for those caught in the middle.
For a deeper understanding of the implications of these cases and the legal framework surrounding them, you can explore more about the Geneva Conventions here.

