California has taken a bold step by becoming the first U.S. state to ban ultraprocessed foods in schools. Governor Gavin Newsom recently signed the “Real Food, Healthy Kids Act,” setting a new standard for school nutrition.
Studies reveal that many American kids obtain nearly two-thirds of their calories from ultraprocessed foods packed with additives and unhealthy ingredients. California’s law aims to change this by defining ultraprocessed foods and requiring experts to spot the most harmful items. Once identified, these foods will be systematically removed from school menus.
This action highlights California’s proactive approach compared to the federal “Make America Healthy Again” (MAHA) Commission, which has been criticized for its lack of firm plans. Public health expert Barry Popkin noted, “The federal government has talked about defining ultraprocessed foods for years. California just went ahead and did it.”
The law specifically defines ultraprocessed foods as those high in added sugars, sodium, and artificial additives, which contribute to obesity, diabetes, and other health issues. It aims to protect young students by setting nutrition standards based on age groups, ensuring they aren’t exposed to the most harmful foods. Jesse Gabriel, the bill’s creator, emphasized that the goal isn’t to eliminate all processed foods, just the worst offenders. “We need some processed foods for safety and shelf stability,” he explained.
Regulators will also have the power to restrict foods that are banned or limited elsewhere, like in the European Union. However, implementing this law will take time. Food vendors must report ultraprocessed products by February 2028, with the full removal expected by July 2035.
The passage of this law wasn’t easy. It faced significant industry pushback, but growing public concern about unhealthy foods helped it move forward. Bernadette Del Chiaro from the Environmental Working Group remarked, “Industry fought hard to block this law. But bipartisan support and public awareness made this victory possible.”
California’s action sends a strong message about the state’s commitment to public health. This new legislation could inspire similar measures in other states, paving the way for a healthier future for children across the nation. As Del Chiaro put it, “We’re on Team Public Health and Team Kids.”
This change reflects a growing trend towards prioritizing healthier school meals, addressing a critical issue that impacts the health of future generations. With about 30 million children participating in school meal programs daily, reforms like this can significantly shape dietary habits and overall health.
For more details, check out the CDC’s report on childhood obesity here and see how these changes could impact kids’ health in the long run.

