We face big challenges in the race for a sustainable future. The British Medical Journal dives into the important conversation on degrowth. Let’s also celebrate World Wetlands Day together.
Accepting Hard Challenges
In 1962, President Kennedy famously declared the USA’s goal to land on the moon. He said it was not because it was easy, but because it was hard and meaningful. Today, in 2025, we have our own monumental challenges to tackle: environmental issues, social inequality, and more. These challenges are significantly tougher than reaching for the moon, but they are challenges we must confront now—no delays allowed.
For 30 years, the efforts to address these issues have lagged. Too often, our leaders seem either unaware or indifferent to the urgent scientific warnings we face. This week, reports from New South Wales, Indonesia, Colombia, and Nevada highlight the obstacles that keep arising in the push for a just and sustainable world.
Pumped Hydro: A Necessary Debate
Lake Lyell, an artificial lake in New South Wales, was created in 1982. Now, EnergyAustralia is exploring the idea of a pumped hydro energy storage plant there. This facility would store energy at peak demand times. The plan involves creating a new reservoir on nearby Mount Walker.
It aims to supply power for up to eight hours, enough for 150,000 homes. In 2024, this project received critical state significance from the NSW Government, with a decision expected in 2025.
However, local residents have concerns. The community group focused on Lake Lyell has challenged information from EnergyAustralia. They argue about the potential environmental harm, damage to local businesses, and the impact on Indigenous heritage sites.
The discussion around this project highlights a broader need for more pumped hydro facilities. However, it must come with careful planning and consideration of community input and environmental impact.
Growth vs. Degrowth
Over the past four years, many articles have explored the concept of “degrowth.” This idea is not about economic decline but rather a shift towards sustainable living. It questions whether endless economic growth can coexist with a healthy planet.
Recently, the British Medical Journal published a piece advocating for degrowth, emphasizing that production should cater to human needs while respecting ecological limits. Critics often dismiss this approach, overlooking its focus on equity for all global populations.
The editorial calls for a struggle for a fair future—one that resonates with listeners across the world. It’s possible to envision a future where consumption is lower but still comfortable for everyone—even if many currently view less consumption as a hardship.
Nickel Mining and Environmental Concerns
Nickel is vital for our energy transition. Indonesia, which holds nearly half the world’s nickel reserves, faces a unique dilemma. Mining holds the potential for economic growth and job creation but brings significant environmental and social costs.
Mining operations lead to deforestation, air and water pollution, and harm to Indigenous communities. These concerns must be addressed to balance economic growth with ecological preservation.
The Intersection of Energy and Indigenous Rights
In Colombia, the move towards renewable energy poses threats to Indigenous lands. Wind farms can disrupt traditional land use and impact the rights of local communities, particularly women, in matrilineal societies.
Protecting Wetlands
February 2nd marks World Wetlands Day, a time to acknowledge the importance of wetlands. These areas play a crucial role in our ecosystem, yet they have been drastically diminished. Around 90% have been lost over the last 300 years, with wetlands disappearing faster than forests.
This year’s theme, “Protecting Wetlands for Our Common Future,” encourages us to recognize and safeguard these valuable ecosystems. They support wildlife, regulate water supply, and contribute to climate stability.
Celebrating the value of wetlands is essential, as they serve many functions in our environment and economy. The fight to preserve them continues.