Question 1: Which country hosted the 2025 World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting held in January 2025?
Option 1: India
Option 2: Switzerland
Option 3: United States
Option 4: China
Option 5: Germany
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: The 2025 World Economic Forum Annual Meeting was held in Davos, Switzerland, as per the tradition. The meeting brought together global leaders to discuss economic, environmental, and geopolitical challenges. India’s delegation, led by the Prime Minister, highlighted initiatives like green energy and digital transformation.
Question 2: What is the theme of the 2025 Republic Day Parade in India?
Option 1: Women Empowerment
Option 2: Sustainable Development
Option 3: Digital India
Option 4: Unity in Diversity
Option 5: Viksit Bharat (Developed India)
Answer: Option 5
Explanation: The theme for the 2025 Republic Day Parade was “Viksit Bharat,” reflecting India’s vision to become a developed nation by 2047. The parade showcased advancements in technology, defense, and cultural heritage, aligning with the government’s long-term goals.
Question 3: Which Indian state recently launched the “Green Hydrogen Mission” to promote renewable energy?
Option 1: Gujarat
Option 2: Rajasthan
Option 3: Tamil Nadu
Option 4: Karnataka
Option 5: Maharashtra
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: Gujarat launched the “Green Hydrogen Mission” on 30th January 2025, aiming to become a global hub for green hydrogen production. The state government signed MoUs with several international companies to set up production facilities, aligning with India’s net-zero emissions target by 2070.
Question 4: Who was appointed as the new Chief Justice of India (CJI) on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: Justice D.Y. Chandrachud
Option 2: Justice Sanjiv Khanna
Option 3: Justice B.R. Gavai
Option 4: Justice Hima Kohli
Option 5: Justice U.U. Lalit
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: Justice Sanjiv Khanna was appointed as the 50th Chief Justice of India on 30th January 2025, succeeding Justice D.Y. Chandrachud. His appointment was based on seniority, and he is expected to focus on judicial reforms and reducing case backlogs.
Question 5: Which Indian space mission was successfully launched on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: Chandrayaan-4
Option 2: Gaganyaan-2
Option 3: Aditya-L2
Option 4: Mangalyaan-2
Option 5: NISAR
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: ISRO successfully launched the Chandrayaan-4 mission on 30th January 2025, aiming to explore the lunar south pole and conduct advanced scientific experiments. This mission is a follow-up to Chandrayaan-3 and focuses on in-situ resource utilization.
Question 6: Which international organization released the “Global Economic Prospects Report 2025” on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: IMF
Option 2: World Bank
Option 3: WTO
Option 4: UNCTAD
Option 5: OECD
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: The World Bank released the “Global Economic Prospects Report 2025” on 30th January 2025, highlighting global growth projections and economic challenges. The report emphasized the need for sustainable development and climate resilience.
Question 7: Which Indian city was ranked as the most livable city in the “EIU Global Liveability Index 2025”?
Option 1: Bengaluru
Option 2: Hyderabad
Option 3: Pune
Option 4: Chennai
Option 5: Mumbai
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: Hyderabad was ranked as the most livable city in India according to the “EIU Global Liveability Index 2025,” released on 30th January 2025. The city scored high on infrastructure, healthcare, and environmental sustainability.
Question 8: Which country recently signed a free trade agreement (FTA) with India on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: United Kingdom
Option 2: Canada
Option 3: Australia
Option 4: Japan
Option 5: South Korea
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: India and the United Kingdom signed a comprehensive free trade agreement (FTA) on 30th January 2025, aiming to boost bilateral trade and investment. The agreement covers sectors like pharmaceuticals, IT, and renewable energy.
Question 9: What is the name of the new scheme launched by the Indian government to promote rural entrepreneurship on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: Startup India 2.0
Option 2: Gram Udyam
Option 3: Rural Innovators Program
Option 4: Kisan Vikas Yojana
Option 5: Atmanirbhar Gaon
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: The Indian government launched the “Gram Udyam” scheme on 30th January 2025 to promote rural entrepreneurship and self-employment. The scheme focuses on providing financial assistance, skill development, and market linkages to rural entrepreneurs.
Question 10: Which Indian state recently declared a public holiday to celebrate the birth anniversary of a tribal freedom fighter on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: Jharkhand
Option 2: Odisha
Option 3: Chhattisgarh
Option 4: Madhya Pradesh
Option 5: Rajasthan
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: Jharkhand declared a public holiday on 30th January 2025 to celebrate the birth anniversary of Birsa Munda, a tribal freedom fighter. The state government organized cultural programs and seminars to honor his contributions to India’s independence movement.
Question 11: Which Indian company became the first to achieve a market capitalization of $1 trillion on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: Reliance Industries
Option 2: TCS
Option 3: Infosys
Option 4: HDFC Bank
Option 5: Adani Group
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: Reliance Industries became the first Indian company to achieve a market capitalization of $1 trillion on 30th January 2025, driven by its diversified business portfolio and strong performance in renewable energy and digital services.
Question 12: Which Indian athlete won the “Best Female Athlete” award at the Laureus World Sports Awards 2025?
Option 1: P.V. Sindhu
Option 2: Mirabai Chanu
Option 3: Hima Das
Option 4: Nikhat Zareen
Option 5: Lovlina Borgohain
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: P.V. Sindhu won the “Best Female Athlete” award at the Laureus World Sports Awards 2025, held on 30th January 2025. She was recognized for her consistent performance in international badminton tournaments, including her gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Question 13: Which Indian state recently implemented the “One Family, One Job” scheme to address unemployment?
Option 1: Uttar Pradesh
Option 2: Bihar
Option 3: Maharashtra
Option 4: West Bengal
Option 5: Punjab
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: Bihar implemented the “One Family, One Job” scheme on 30th January 2025 to address unemployment by providing at least one government job to every family. The scheme aims to reduce economic disparities and improve livelihoods.
Question 14: Which Indian city hosted the “Global AI Summit 2025” on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: Bengaluru
Option 2: Hyderabad
Option 3: Mumbai
Option 4: Delhi
Option 5: Chennai
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: Bengaluru hosted the “Global AI Summit 2025” on 30th January 2025, bringing together experts, policymakers, and industry leaders to discuss the ethical and practical implications of artificial intelligence. The summit focused on AI-driven innovation and governance.
Question 15: Which Indian bank recently launched a digital currency pilot project on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: SBI
Option 2: HDFC Bank
Option 3: ICICI Bank
Option 4: Axis Bank
Option 5: RBI
Answer: Option 5
Explanation: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) launched a digital currency pilot project on 30th January 2025 to test the feasibility of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). The project aims to enhance financial inclusion and reduce dependency on physical cash.
Question 16: Which Indian state recently banned single-use plastics, effective from 30th January 2025?
Option 1: Kerala
Option 2: Tamil Nadu
Option 3: Maharashtra
Option 4: Gujarat
Option 5: Karnataka
Answer: Option 3
Explanation: Maharashtra banned single-use plastics effective from 30th January 2025, as part of its efforts to combat environmental pollution. The state government introduced strict penalties for violations and promoted alternatives like biodegradable materials.
Question 17: Which Indian film won the “Best International Feature Film” award at the Oscars 2025?
Option 1: RRR 2
Option 2: Ponniyin Selvan 2
Option 3: The Kashmir Files 2
Option 4: 12th Fail
Option 5: Jawan
Answer: Option 4
Explanation: The Indian film “12th Fail” won the “Best International Feature Film” award at the Oscars 2025, held on 30th January 2025. The film, based on real-life struggles of students, was praised for its inspiring narrative and performances.
Question 18: Which Indian state recently launched the “Smart Village Project” on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: Andhra Pradesh
Option 2: Telangana
Option 3: Haryana
Option 4: Rajasthan
Option 5: Uttar Pradesh
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: Telangana launched the “Smart Village Project” on 30th January 2025, aiming to transform rural areas into self-sustainable hubs with advanced infrastructure, digital connectivity, and eco-friendly practices.
Question 19: Which Indian scientist was awarded the “Nobel Prize in Physics 2024” announced on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: Dr. C.N.R. Rao
Option 2: Dr. Ashoke Sen
Option 3: Dr. Jayant Narlikar
Option 4: Dr. Renu Khator
Option 5: Dr. Priyamvada Natarajan
Answer: Option 5
Explanation: Dr. Priyamvada Natarajan, an Indian-American astrophysicist, was awarded the “Nobel Prize in Physics 2024” for her groundbreaking work on dark matter and galaxy formation. The award was announced on 30th January 2025.
Question 20: Which Indian state recently introduced a universal basic income (UBI) scheme on 30th January 2025?
Option 1: Kerala
Option 2: Sikkim
Option 3: Goa
Option 4: Himachal Pradesh
Option 5: Tamil Nadu
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: Sikkim introduced a universal basic income (UBI) scheme on 30th January 2025, becoming the first Indian state to do so. The scheme aims to provide financial security to all citizens and reduce income inequality.