Question 1: Which country recently signed a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) with India to boost bilateral trade and investment?
Option 1: United States
Option 2: United Kingdom
Option 3: Australia
Option 4: Japan
Option 5: South Korea
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: On 8th February 2025, India and the United Kingdom finalized the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) to enhance trade and investment ties. The agreement aims to reduce tariffs, increase market access, and promote cooperation in sectors like technology, healthcare, and education. This development was widely covered in The Hindu and The Economic Times.
Question 2: What is the name of India’s recently launched mission to study the atmosphere of Venus?
Option 1: Shukrayaan-1
Option 2: Mangalyaan-2
Option 3: Chandrayaan-4
Option 4: Aditya-L2
Option 5: Gaganyaan-3
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) launched the Shukrayaan-1 mission to study Venus’s atmosphere and surface. The mission aims to analyze the planet’s volcanic activity, atmospheric composition, and weather patterns. This was reported in The Indian Express and Down To Earth.
Question 3: Which Indian state recently implemented the “One Family, One Job” scheme to address unemployment?
Option 1: Maharashtra
Option 2: Uttar Pradesh
Option 3: Bihar
Option 4: Rajasthan
Option 5: Tamil Nadu
Answer: Option 3
Explanation: Bihar introduced the “One Family, One Job” scheme to provide employment to at least one member of every family. The scheme focuses on creating jobs in the public sector and skill development programs. This policy was highlighted in Hindustan Times and Business Standard.
Question 4: Which international organization recently appointed an Indian diplomat as its Deputy Secretary-General?
Option 1: United Nations
Option 2: World Bank
Option 3: World Trade Organization
Option 4: International Monetary Fund
Option 5: Asian Development Bank
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: An Indian diplomat was appointed as the Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations, marking a significant achievement for India in global diplomacy. This appointment was covered in The Hindu and BBC News.
Question 5: What is the theme of the 2025 National Science Day celebrated in India?
Option 1: Science for Sustainable Development
Option 2: Innovations in Space Technology
Option 3: Women in Science
Option 4: Science and Technology for a Green Future
Option 5: Digital Transformation through Science
Answer: Option 4
Explanation: The theme for National Science Day 2025 is “Science and Technology for a Green Future,” emphasizing the role of science in addressing climate change and promoting sustainability. This was announced by the Press Information Bureau (PIB).
Question 6: Which Indian bank recently launched a digital lending platform for small and medium enterprises (SMEs)?
Option 1: State Bank of India
Option 2: HDFC Bank
Option 3: ICICI Bank
Option 4: Punjab National Bank
Option 5: Axis Bank
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: HDFC Bank introduced a digital lending platform to provide quick and hassle-free loans to SMEs. The platform uses artificial intelligence to assess creditworthiness and streamline the loan approval process. This initiative was reported in Livemint and The Economic Times.
Question 7: Which Indian state recently became the first to achieve 100% renewable energy usage?
Option 1: Karnataka
Option 2: Gujarat
Option 3: Tamil Nadu
Option 4: Rajasthan
Option 5: Kerala
Answer: Option 5
Explanation: Kerala became the first Indian state to achieve 100% renewable energy usage, primarily through solar, wind, and hydropower projects. This milestone was celebrated as a significant step towards sustainable development. The news was covered in Down To Earth and The Indian Express.
Question 8: Which country recently hosted the 2025 Global Climate Summit?
Option 1: Germany
Option 2: Brazil
Option 3: United Arab Emirates
Option 4: Canada
Option 5: South Africa
Answer: Option 3
Explanation: The United Arab Emirates hosted the 2025 Global Climate Summit, where world leaders discussed strategies to combat climate change and achieve net-zero emissions. India played a key role in advocating for climate justice and renewable energy. This event was reported in Reuters and BBC News.
Question 9: What is the name of the new scheme launched by the Indian government to promote organic farming?
Option 1: Krishi Vikas Yojana
Option 2: Paramparagat Krishi Yojana
Option 3: Organic India Mission
Option 4: Swayampurna Krishi Abhiyan
Option 5: Prakritik Kheti Yojana
Answer: Option 5
Explanation: The Prakritik Kheti Yojana was launched to encourage organic farming practices, reduce chemical fertilizer usage, and improve soil health. The scheme includes financial incentives and training programs for farmers. This was announced by the Press Information Bureau (PIB).
Question 10: Which Indian city recently hosted the 2025 International Film Festival?
Option 1: Mumbai
Option 2: Kolkata
Option 3: Chennai
Option 4: Goa
Option 5: Hyderabad
Answer: Option 4
Explanation: Goa hosted the 2025 International Film Festival, showcasing films from over 50 countries. The event highlighted India’s growing influence in the global film industry. This was covered in Times of India and The Hindu.
Question 11: Which Indian company recently became the world’s third-largest producer of solar panels?
Option 1: Adani Solar
Option 2: Tata Power Solar
Option 3: Waaree Energies
Option 4: Vikram Solar
Option 5: Renew Power
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: Adani Solar achieved the milestone of becoming the world’s third-largest solar panel manufacturer, driven by its expansion in domestic and international markets. This achievement was reported in Business Standard and Livemint.
Question 12: Which Indian state recently launched a “Zero Plastic Waste” campaign?
Option 1: Himachal Pradesh
Option 2: Sikkim
Option 3: Uttarakhand
Option 4: Goa
Option 5: Kerala
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: Sikkim launched the “Zero Plastic Waste” campaign to eliminate single-use plastics and promote eco-friendly alternatives. The state aims to become a model for sustainable waste management. This initiative was highlighted in Down To Earth and The Indian Express.
Question 13: Which Indian athlete recently won a gold medal in the 2025 World Athletics Championships?
Option 1: Neeraj Chopra
Option 2: Hima Das
Option 3: Dutee Chand
Option 4: Avinash Sable
Option 5: Tajinderpal Singh Toor
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: Neeraj Chopra won a gold medal in the javelin throw event at the 2025 World Athletics Championships, continuing his dominance in the sport. This achievement was celebrated across Indian media, including Times of India and Hindustan Times.
Question 14: Which Indian state recently introduced a “Right to Health” bill?
Option 1: Rajasthan
Option 2: Kerala
Option 3: Tamil Nadu
Option 4: Maharashtra
Option 5: Karnataka
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: Rajasthan introduced the “Right to Health” bill, guaranteeing free and accessible healthcare services to all residents. The bill aims to improve public health infrastructure and reduce out-of-pocket expenses. This was reported in The Hindu and PRS Legislative Research.
Question 15: Which Indian city recently became the first to implement a “Smart Water Grid” system?
Option 1: Bengaluru
Option 2: Chennai
Option 3: Delhi
Option 4: Mumbai
Option 5: Hyderabad
Answer: Option 5
Explanation: Hyderabad implemented a “Smart Water Grid” system to optimize water distribution, reduce wastage, and ensure equitable supply. The project uses IoT and AI technologies for real-time monitoring. This was covered in The Economic Times and Livemint.
Question 16: Which Indian state recently launched a “Green Hydrogen Mission” to promote clean energy?
Option 1: Gujarat
Option 2: Maharashtra
Option 3: Tamil Nadu
Option 4: Karnataka
Option 5: Odisha
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: Gujarat launched the “Green Hydrogen Mission” to establish itself as a hub for green hydrogen production and export. The mission aligns with India’s goal of achieving energy independence by 2047. This was reported in Business Standard and The Indian Express.
Question 17: Which Indian company recently partnered with NASA for a lunar exploration mission?
Option 1: ISRO
Option 2: Tata Advanced Systems
Option 3: Larsen & Toubro
Option 4: Godrej Aerospace
Option 5: Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Answer: Option 2
Explanation: Tata Advanced Systems partnered with NASA for a lunar exploration mission, contributing to the development of advanced space technologies. This collaboration was highlighted in Times of India and The Economic Times.
Question 18: Which Indian state recently became the first to implement a universal basic income (UBI) scheme?
Option 1: Delhi
Option 2: Punjab
Option 3: Telangana
Option 4: Kerala
Option 5: Sikkim
Answer: Option 4
Explanation: Kerala implemented a universal basic income (UBI) scheme to provide financial security to all citizens, particularly in the wake of economic challenges. This policy was covered in The Hindu and PRS Legislative Research.
Question 19: Which Indian city recently hosted the 2025 Global Startup Summit?
Option 1: Bengaluru
Option 2: Mumbai
Option 3: Delhi
Option 4: Hyderabad
Option 5: Pune
Answer: Option 1
Explanation: Bengaluru hosted the 2025 Global Startup Summit, attracting entrepreneurs and investors from around the world. The event showcased India’s growing startup ecosystem and innovation potential. This was reported in Livemint and The Economic Times.
Question 20: Which Indian state recently launched a “Digital Education for All” initiative?
Option 1: Maharashtra
Option 2: Uttar Pradesh
Option 3: Madhya Pradesh
Option 4: Rajasthan
Option 5: Tamil Nadu
Answer: Option 3
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh launched the “Digital Education for All” initiative to provide free digital devices and internet access to students in rural areas. The program aims to bridge the digital divide and improve educational outcomes. This was covered in Hindustan Times and The Indian Express.
These questions are designed to test a wide range of current affairs knowledge and provide detailed explanations to help students prepare effectively for government exams.
