Several states in the northern U.S. may have a chance to view the northern lights tonight. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) reports that geomagnetic storm conditions could push this spectacular display further south than usual.
Forecasters are predicting a Kp index of 5 on a scale of 9 for tonight. This means the northern lights may be brighter and more visible in areas further from the poles. Minor geomagnetic storms are expected to occur late tonight and early tomorrow. This activity is linked to cooler winds from the sun’s surface, which can disrupt Earth’s geomagnetic field.
Where Can You See the Northern Lights?
You’ll have the best chance to catch a glimpse in northern Canada and Alaska after sunset. However, states like Washington, Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Michigan also have a chance. Even places like Wyoming, South Dakota, Iowa, New York, New Hampshire, Vermont, and Maine might see some activity, although it’s less likely.
How to Prepare for the Light Show
If you’re hoping to see the northern lights, aim for a north-facing spot away from city lights. The best time to look is between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m. local time. For photography enthusiasts, experts suggest using a wide-angle lens with an aperture of f/4 or lower. Set your focus to the furthest point. If you’re using a smartphone, turn off the flash and activate night mode.
Current Context
Experts note that solar flares and coronal mass ejections cause these geomagnetic events. We are in a phase where more solar activity is predicted, continuing until early 2026. Late last year, NOAA and NASA announced we hit a “solar maximum,” making stronger auroras likely. Significantly, they project that 2024 could see a peak not reached in 500 years.
For Further Reading
For more on this topic, check out Forbes for insights about future aurora opportunities.
With these updates, it’s an exciting time for both stargazers and photographers alike. Enjoy the show!
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