With the winter holidays behind us, it’s time to dive into Carnival season! This period is filled with vibrant celebrations across the globe, bringing together music, dance, and fantastic costumes.

What is Carnival?
Carnival, also known as Mardi Gras or Apokries, is a massive festival celebrated worldwide. It combines various cultural traditions, offering people a chance to let loose before Lent starts. Originating from ancient festivals in Greece, Carnival takes many forms today, but all share the same spirit of joy and freedom.
The church adapted these early celebrations to align with the Christian calendar, creating a festive break before the season of fasting. This transformation helped preserve these lively traditions and gave people a much-needed escape from daily life.
Nearly every country now has its own version of Carnival, usually happening from February to March. Let’s explore some of the best Carnival celebrations around the world.
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Best for non-stop party:
Dates: February/March
Rio’s Carnaval is famous for being the largest Carnival worldwide. Every year, around seven million people flock to the city to celebrate for days on end. The festivities include lively street parties and dazzling samba parades held at the Sambódromo.
To enter the Sambódromo, it’s important to get your tickets in advance. Prices range from R$90 for bench seats to R$1500 for premium options. The street parties are free, so grab your favorite costume and enjoy the spirited atmosphere.
Tip: Start your day with a hearty breakfast and stay hydrated. Always keep your valuables safe and stick with a buddy to enhance your safety.
Oruro, Bolivia
Best for folklore enthusiasts:
Dates: February/March
Oruro’s Carnival, recognized by UNESCO, is a vibrant showcase of Bolivian folklore. Celebrating for ten days, it honors the Virgen del Socavón, mixing rich traditions and folk tales. The parade stretches 4 km and features elaborate costumes and performances depicting the fight between good and evil.
Join the crowds for an unforgettable experience, but get ready for some playful water fights along the way. Bring a raincoat for fun!
Junkanoo, Bahamas
Best for festive cheer:
Dates: Boxing Day to New Year’s Day
Unlike traditional Carnivals, Junkanoo kicks off on December 26 and wraps up on January 1. This joyful street parade originated from celebrations among enslaved Africans during the colonial period and has since become a lively event filled with music, dance, and colorful costumes.
Experience the main parade in Nassau or check out celebrations across the Bahama Islands. Join in the festivities and dance the night away!
Mobile, Alabama
Best for masked balls:
Dates: February/March
Mobile claims to be home to the oldest Mardi Gras celebration in the U.S. It’s run by secretive societies that host invitation-only masquerade balls and lead lively parades through the streets, tossing beads and treats to the crowd.
Trinidad and Tobago
Best for music and fun:
Dates: February/March
The Carnival tradition here reflects a rich history. Initially, enslaved Africans created their own festivities, which evolved into the vibrant celebrations we see today. Join a mas band, enjoy high-energy music, and don’t forget to join in the colorful mud fights of J’Ouvert!
Patras, Greece
Best for epic parades:
Dates: January–February/March
The Patras Carnival is the largest in Greece, celebrating with grand parades and lively balls. The festivities begin on St. Anthony’s Day and culminate in spectacular events, including burning the “Carnival King” float.
Sydney, Australia
Best for inclusion:
Dates: February
The Sydney Gay & Lesbian Mardi Gras is a joyful celebration of pride and identity. Since 1978, it has grown into a significant event showcasing diverse cultures through colorful floats and performances, making it an essential stop for the LGBTIQ+ community.
Olinda, Brazil
Best for unique traditions:
Dates: February/March
In the town of Olinda, you can see giant papier-mâché dolls take to the streets, accompanied by energetic dancers and vibrant crowds. This free-spirited Carnival attracts visitors from all over, eager to see its unique celebrations.
Carnival Tips
Planning on joining the fun? Here are a few handy tips:
- Book early: Don’t wait until the last minute to secure accommodation or tickets.
- Wear comfy shoes: You’ll be on your feet a lot; opt for closed-toed shoes that can handle the wear.
- Dress for the occasion: Each Carnival has its flair, so dress accordingly while prioritizing comfort.
- Stay safe: Use a money belt, and travel in groups to minimize risks.