People often think that greasy foods like pizza and burgers are the main culprits behind acne. However, Dr. Rosalind Simpson, a dermatologist from the University of Nottingham, clears up this misconception. “The oil on your skin mainly comes from hormones and genes, not from what you eat,” she explains.
At puberty, both boys and girls experience a rise in androgens, hormones that can increase oil production in the skin. This oil, combined with dead skin cells, can block pores. When these pores are clogged, bacteria called Propionibacterium acnes can flourish, leading to inflammation and breakouts. Other hormonal changes, like those caused by polycystic ovary syndrome or certain birth control pills, can also worsen acne.
Interestingly, acne rates have increased over the last century. One factor might be our diets. Dr. Simpson notes that high glycemic foods, such as sugary snacks and refined carbs, could contribute. Recent studies suggest that these foods might affect both gut health and skin.
It’s also confirmed that stress can impact acne. Managing stress through techniques like mindfulness can help improve skin conditions.
If you’re struggling with acne and over-the-counter solutions aren’t working, consider consulting a healthcare provider. Diet changes can be tricky, especially for teens, and should be done with medical guidance.
Overall, understanding that acne is more about hormones and genetics than greasy food can help take the pressure off our diets. For a more in-depth look at acne and skin health, check out this study on diet and acne.

