This weekend, the moon will partially block the sun in a fascinating celestial event called a solar eclipse. It’s set to be visible across Europe, parts of North America, and northern Asia. Areas like the northeastern United States and Greenland will see the sun shrink the most.
During a partial solar eclipse, the moon positions itself between the sun and Earth. This creates a shadow that only partially covers the sun. Unlike a total eclipse, where the sun is completely obscured, a partial eclipse requires you to wear proper eye protection to avoid damage to your eyes.
Auriane Egal from the Planetarium in Montréal explains, “Eclipses are just a game of light and shadow played by the sun, moon, and Earth.” NASA states that there are typically four to seven eclipses each year, often paired together due to the moon’s tilt in its orbit. Earlier this year, a total lunar eclipse turned the moon a striking red in mid-March.
To view the eclipse safely, check local astronomy websites for exact times, since the event will unfold at different times across various regions. In the Americas, you’ll catch it around sunrise, while it will occur later in the morning for western Europe and in the afternoon for eastern Europe and northern Asia.
As the moon moves in front of the sun, the daylight will dim, creating a unique atmosphere. According to Juan Carlos Muñoz-Mateos of the European Southern Observatory, it might feel like a particularly cloudy day.
Before you head outside, check the weather for clear skies. Locations away from tall buildings and city lights are optimal for viewing. Make sure to get eclipse glasses, which you can find at local science museums or online through sellers approved by the American Astronomical Society.
You can also witness the eclipse in indirect ways. For instance, you could create a pinhole projector using simple materials at home. Alternatively, holding a colander allows sunlight to create crescent shadows on the ground.
As a fun fact, social media is buzzing about this eclipse, with people sharing their excitement and plans for viewing. Another round of eclipses, including another total lunar eclipse and a partial solar eclipse, will happen in September, with the prime views located in Antarctica and New Zealand.
To learn more about solar eclipses, you can visit NASA’s eclipse page for detailed information and updates: NASA Eclipse Website.
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Eclipses, Astronomy, Science, Article, 120174340