As we step into the new year, discussions around alcohol are gaining momentum. Outgoing US Surgeon General Vivek Murthy recently highlighted the connection between alcohol consumption and seven types of cancer. This announcement aligns with changing attitudes among Americans regarding drinking.
A recent Gallup poll revealed that 65% of adults aged 18 to 34 believe drinking is harmful to health, a significant increase over the past two decades. Current guidelines recommend women limit their intake to one drink a day and men to two. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) warns that excessive drinking can lead to serious health issues, and the World Health Organization has stated there is no safe level of alcohol consumption. With nearly 29 million Americans reporting alcohol use disorder last year, these warnings resonate strongly.
The growing “sober curious” movement encourages people to explore life without alcohol. Many young adults found that participating in “Dry January,” a month-long alcohol break, led to benefits like better sleep and higher energy levels. Interestingly, many who joined the challenge reported reduced drinking afterward, with about half of those aged 18 to 29 indicating lowered alcohol consumption in the months following January.
If you’re looking to maintain a sober or reduced-alcohol lifestyle beyond January, here are some helpful tips:
Firstly, understanding the reasons behind your drinking can help. Judson Brewer, a professor at Brown University, suggests you identify how alcohol affects your health and relationships. Consider what triggers your desire to drink, like social anxiety or the need to relax. Then, find enjoyable alternatives, such as nonalcoholic drinks or engaging in activities you love.
Consistency is crucial for developing new habits. Wendy Wood, a professor at USC, emphasizes the importance of repetition in forming positive behaviors. Staying motivated can also help. Future-focused thinking, like the financial and health benefits of cutting back, can keep you on track. Studies show that imagining positive outcomes can dampen the urge to drink.
Socializing without alcohol might seem challenging, especially at traditional drinking venues. However, it doesn’t have to be uncomfortable. Ordering a nonalcoholic drink can help you feel included and give you something to hold onto. Plus, there are many social groups and activities focused on sober lifestyles—like running clubs or dance parties—that can provide a sense of community while supporting your goals.
There are numerous tasty nonalcoholic drinks to explore. Nonalcoholic beers from brands like Athletic Brewing and various mocktails are increasingly popular. Some bars now offer dedicated nonalcoholic menus and even fully alcohol-free environments. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can also create your own mocktails at home using ingredients like sparkling water or apple cider vinegar.
For those wishing to reduce rather than completely eliminate alcohol, strategies like alternating between alcoholic and nonalcoholic drinks—known as “zebra striping”—or saving drinking for weekends can be effective. However, keep in mind that cutting alcohol entirely is the most impactful option for your health.
Overall, moving towards a sober lifestyle can bring many advantages, both for your well-being and your relationships. It’s about finding what works for you and enjoying the journey.
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