Hyderabad: Meet Dr. M Sasikala, a remarkable figure in women’s empowerment and a source of inspiration for aspiring scientists across India. As the Director of Research at the Institute of Translational Science at AIG Hospitals, her groundbreaking work has earned her the esteemed American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Fellowship. This recognition is a significant honor in the scientific world, and she is the only Indian scientist to receive it this year.
Since its establishment in 1848, AAAS has selected outstanding researchers from around the globe for this fellowship. Dr. Sasikala is the sixteenth recipient from India, specifically recognized in the Medical Section for 2024. The AAAS is known for being the largest general scientific society and for publishing the prestigious journal Science.
Dr. Sasikala expressed her pride, stating, “Receiving this acknowledgment for my work in translational research focusing on gastroenterology and diabetes is a proud moment.” Her research transforms laboratory discoveries into real-world treatments for patients.
Translational research, as she explains, plays a crucial role in medicine. It connects laboratory science with patient care, particularly in understanding diseases of the digestive system, liver, and pancreas.
Her journey began at Andhra University, where she earned a gold medal in biochemistry. After gaining experience at the National Institute of Nutrition, she took a break for almost 14 years. However, her passion for science brought her back to pursue a Ph.D. at Osmania University. In 2007, Dr. Nageshwara Reddy invited her to establish a research center at AIG Hospitals, marking a significant turning point in her career.
At AIG, Dr. Sasikala and her team conduct innovative research on various diseases, including type 3C diabetes—a form often overlooked despite its increasing prevalence among young people in India. “Type 3C diabetes occurs when the pancreas is damaged, which can happen due to conditions like pancreatitis,” she explains. This contrasts starkly with diabetes patterns in Western countries, where the condition is commonly linked to obesity and alcohol use. In India, more lean, non-alcoholic individuals are affected, prompting her team to investigate these unusual trends.
In addition to diabetes, Dr. Sasikala studies common digestive disorders that many people overlook. She highlights how changes in gut bacteria and lifestyle habits contribute to these issues. “Hormonal changes during menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause also play a role in digestion,” she says. To promote better digestive health, she encourages women to stay active and embrace practices like yoga and other forms of exercise. She also recommends traditional remedies such as cumin and carom seeds to stimulate digestion.
Dr. Sasikala is passionate about inspiring the next generation, particularly women in science. “Women tend to have the patience necessary for research. I encourage girls to pursue careers in this field confidently. The rewards are immense, and their potential to impact lives is significant,” she asserts.
As health challenges continue to rise globally, Dr. Sasikala remains dedicated to her research, aiming to help people overcome diseases. Her commitment serves as a beacon of hope and empowerment in the scientific community.
In recent years, research reflects a growing interest in translational medicine and women’s roles in science. According to a 2023 report by the National Science Foundation, women now make up 34% of the STEM workforce in the US, a significant increase from previous decades. This trend highlights the importance of champions like Dr. Sasikala in paving the way for future scientists.
For further reading on the latest in scientific research and women in STEM, check out the AAAS website for comprehensive insights and resources on impactful scientific advancements.
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DR M SASIKALA, TELANGANA, AIG HOSPITAL, DR SASIKALA INSPIRES WOMEN, BREAKING BARRIERS, BRIDGING GAPS: DR M SASIKALA PAVES THE WAY FOR WOMEN IN SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
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