Exploring India’s AI Revolution, Navigating Brain Drain Challenges, and Imagining a World Beyond Religion: Insights from TOI Bharat Abroad

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Exploring India’s AI Revolution, Navigating Brain Drain Challenges, and Imagining a World Beyond Religion: Insights from TOI Bharat Abroad

This week, India made a significant leap in artificial intelligence as Sarvam introduced a massive 105-billion parameter AI model. Meanwhile, Zoho’s founder, Sridhar Vembu, sparked renewed discussions about brain drain, specifically criticizing an Indian-origin adviser at the White House. Globally, a notable shift is happening, with one in four people now identifying as non-religious.

Let’s dive in.


The Latest in AI

Sarvam’s Milestone Moment

India has always aimed to build its own AI capabilities and this week marked a big step forward. Sarvam’s new model sets an important benchmark, putting an Indian company on a level usually dominated by companies from the US and China.

This new AI model is designed to handle Indian languages and cultural nuances, aiming to reduce reliance on foreign technology. By reaching the 100-billion parameter count, India shows it’s ready to compete at the highest levels, not just in applications but also at the foundational level.

Why does this matter? Until now, Indian companies mainly relied on AI tools from abroad. With this foundational model, India now has a base to build upon, enhancing its tech independence. This shift marks a move from simply discussing tech policies to actual execution and innovation.

The timing is crucial. As India expands its digital infrastructure and makes AI more accessible, Sarvam’s launch places the country firmly on the global AI landscape. The competition is intense, and foundational models are becoming key assets for nations looking to boost their economic and strategic power.


NRI Insights

Vembu and the Brain Drain Talk

The narrative of successful Indians abroad often sparks pride, but this week, it faced scrutiny. Sridhar Vembu criticized the ongoing brain drain, questioning why talented individuals leave India for other countries, even as successes abroad are celebrated. His comments lit up discussions online and in policy circles.

Vembu’s criticism reflects a fundamental tension—a sense of national pride over Indian achievements abroad and a worry about the talent lost domestically. As the conversation evolved, it raised important questions: Is the migration of talent a natural aspect of globalization, or does it represent a significant loss for India’s future?


A Shift in Belief

The Rise of Secular Identities

Historically, religion has shaped cultures and societies worldwide. Recent data reveals a growing trend: one in four people now identify as non-religious, making them the third-largest group globally. Regions with younger populations, in particular, are seeing a decline in religious affiliation.

This doesn’t mean religion is fading away entirely. In many places, it continues to play a central role in community and public life. However, as societies evolve, people are reshaping their identities.

For Indian communities abroad, religion often anchors cultural identity. As secular beliefs gain traction globally, community structures and political alignments may shift in unexpected ways.


Did You Know?

Some studies indicate that rising secularism among younger people is linked to increased access to education and social networks, allowing for new forms of community and identity to emerge.


India’s advancements in AI, the brain drain debate, and the evolving landscape of belief systems reflect broader trends in society. As India ensures its place in the AI arena and grapples with talent retention, these conversations will shape its future identity.



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