As discussions about President Trump’s pledge to eliminate the Department of Education heat up, many are concerned about its impact on higher education. Robert Hogan, Chair of the Political Science Department at LSU, warns that cutting this department could have serious consequences for students, especially those from lower and middle-income families.
Key programs like Pell Grants and FAFSA loans could disappear. These financial aids help students afford college, and without them, many young people may struggle to pay for school and everyday expenses like rent and food. Hogan notes, “College is already unaffordable for many, and it could get worse.”
The Department of Education plays a crucial role in shaping education policies in the U.S. It provides about $120 billion in student aid each year, including Pell Grants and work-study programs. Hogan highlights how the department’s funding supports universities and students across the nation.
There is growing belief that the Education Department is trying to influence what students learn. Hogan suggests that Trump’s desire to dismantle the department reflects a broader conservative view that government should be smaller. Recent job cuts in the government seem to support Hogan’s concerns.
The Department of Education was established in the late 1970s, aimed at improving education standards during the Space Race. One of its significant initiatives, the Pell Grant, specifically helps families who are below the poverty line. For example, LSU received over $288 million in federal aid for this grant in 2024.
In the early 2000s, the “No Child Left Behind” program, which emphasized accountability in education, gained the support of many conservatives. Hogan points out that while there was once a favor for a powerful Education Department, the view has shifted, with many now seeing it as an obstacle that needs to be removed.
In Louisiana, another source of financial help for college students is the TOPS program, which offers scholarships based on GPA. However, many students still rely on FAFSA loans to cover additional costs.
Hogan believes that private universities could better weather the storm if the Department of Education is cut, thanks to their substantial endowments. However, public universities like LSU depend heavily on federal funding for more than just scholarships, including maintenance and utilities.
“Removing this resource is a significant concern,” Hogan states. He encourages LSU students to think carefully about their educational goals, noting that without government financial aid, those from poor backgrounds may find it even harder to continue their studies after high school.
Reflecting on America’s capabilities, Hogan concludes, “We once put people on the moon; we can tackle our education challenges too. All it takes is a good government program.”
