What if humanity reaches another planet and just repeats its old mistakes? That’s the big question in The Second World, an engaging debut novel by Jake Korell. This story unfolds in a newly independent Martian nation and follows Flip Buchanan, the son of the colony’s leader, through two decades filled with breakthroughs, political antics, and cultural shifts on Mars.
Korell’s take on Mars isn’t far-fetched or distant. It’s grounded in conversations happening now about space exploration and what it means to settle elsewhere. His portrayal of Mars feels both futuristic and familiar.
The humor in the book shines a light on human nature, showing how our traits—ambition, greed, and politics—shape this new world. Korell captures this blend of reality and absurdity effectively. His approach resembles the accessible science in Andy Weir’s works, infused with Vonnegut-style wit.
In recent years, as companies like SpaceX have pushed the envelope on space travel, discussions about the ethical implications of colonization have grown much more significant. A recent survey indicated that 67% of Americans support an initiative to establish colonies on Mars, emphasizing the serious interest in transforming these speculative ideas into reality.
Korell’s reflections on historical contexts, such as the patterns seen in America’s colonization, add depth to his narrative. Just as early American settlers moved into unclaimed territories, today’s explorers may face similar challenges on Mars, seeking resources and establishing national identity amid ethical dilemmas.
One key point made by Korell is that while technology will evolve, human behavior remains a constant. Our instincts and ambitions can’t be easily changed. This means that whatever progress we make, the issues we face on Earth—like greed—will likely follow us into space. The hopeful twist? History shows progress is possible. We’ve come a long way from monarchies to democracies, and with continued reflection and improvement, we can build a better future, even on Mars.
Experts opine that only with a diverse marketplace of ideas can we truly progress in space exploration. Innovation often comes when different perspectives collide, even if that means dealing with the occasional error or setback.
Ultimately, The Second World reflects on the future of humanity. It’s a mirror to our past errors but also a canvas for hope. As we eye the stars and consider settling new worlds, it remains crucial to align our ambitions with a purpose better than mere profit. Whether it’s Mars or another celestial body, our journey forward must encourage a collective vision for a brighter tomorrow.

