Climate advocacy groups are urging officials to pay closer attention to how the fossil fuel industry influences education in schools. They argue that the industry’s impact has not been adequately addressed, especially with the lack of strong climate change education.
A recent report by the groups For Our Kids and the Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment highlights that at least 39 oil and gas companies have influenced educational content, from sponsoring science fairs to providing lessons that minimize the negative effects of their operations.
The most common tactic identified was the creation of industry-funded non-profits that provide educational materials to teachers. These resources often focus on energy, environment, and climate topics, but the report claims they can skew the information presented.
“While some educators work for these organizations and make valuable contributions, industry funding often affects what topics are covered and what gets left out,” the report states. This means that, by maintaining a presence in schools, these companies can shape how students understand climate change. Some materials have been criticized for portraying fossil fuels as harmless and delaying necessary climate action.
The report noted that among the non-profits surveyed, only one out of at least six offered educational materials on the importance of moving away from fossil fuels. In some instances, it pointed out that educational materials described natural gas as clean without discussing methane’s significant greenhouse gas effects or the environmental consequences of fracking. It also cited examples of lessons that seemed to promote the fossil fuel industry as environmentally friendly while ignoring its role in biodiversity loss and climate issues.
Anne Keary, a co-author of the report, emphasized that schools should reject funding from fossil fuel companies for climate education, similar to how they would avoid accepting tobacco money for health programs. She noted, “The industry’s history of funding misinformation raises concerns about their influence on educational content.”
One organization discussed in the report is Inside Education, based in Alberta. Established in the 1980s, it has links to industry funding, with several board members affiliated with oil and gas companies. The report criticized some of its programs, such as an “oilsands field trip” that aims to present a balanced view, suggesting it may downplay significant environmental concerns.
Inside Education’s executive director, Kathryn Wagner, defended the organization, stating that its programs are developed by qualified educators and do not reflect the direct influence of funders. She added that the group aims to encourage critical thinking among students regarding energy and environmental issues.
The industry’s influence on education is not a new concern. Back in 2013, high school students in Vancouver protested against Canadian Geographic’s partnerships with fossil fuel companies, and more recent initiatives have seen pushback from groups like CAPE against other industry-developed educational programs.
The latest report argues that the fossil fuel industry’s support for education has flourished in a gap of reliable, independent climate education materials. A discussion paper from last year identified this gap and noted that environmental education in Canadian classrooms is often limited.
To address these concerns, the report suggests creating a national framework for environmental education that requires transparency about corporate funding and conflicts of interest. It also advises that government funding should prioritize groups that align with Canada’s climate goals, including moving away from fossil fuels.
At the provincial level, it recommends mandating non-profits to disclose their funders and prohibiting those with ties to the oil and gas sector from providing educational resources. Locally, school boards are encouraged to promote “fossil-free” resources and develop a process for vetting educational materials.
The report was supported by The Raffi Foundation, a charity founded by children’s music artist Raffi Cavoukian, dedicated to child advocacy.