California is taking bold steps to reshape its education system. This year’s budget aims to implement recommendations from the Legislature’s 2002 report, California’s Master Plan for Education. The goal is to simplify oversight by placing the California Department of Education under the State Board of Education.
Over the years, concerns about a complicated governance system have surfaced. A report from December 2025 by Policy Analysis for California Education (PACE) stated that reforms have been overdue for decades. It emphasized the need for a more coherent structure to enhance services for students.
The Governor’s budget also proposes strengthening the role of the State Superintendent. This change aims to create better alignment across educational policies, from early childhood through college. Experts agree that modernizing governance can improve accountability and support the needs of students, teachers, and families.
### Voices from Education Leaders
Dr. Edgar Zazueta, Executive Director of the Association of California School Administrators, commented on the complexities faced by school leaders. He noted that clearer governance could enhance student outcomes and praised the Governor’s initiative as a step in the right direction.
Todd Finnell, the Imperial County Superintendent, echoed this sentiment. He emphasized the necessity of establishing a clear chain of accountability, improving support from the classroom to the Governor’s office.
Several other education advocates, including Sara Pietrowski from the California Association of School Business Officials and Ted Lempert from Children Now, expressed their hopes for meaningful reform. They noted that the current structure, often fragmented, has hindered educational success for many students.
Dr. Christopher J. Nellum from EdTrust-West pointed out that the existing system has disproportionately affected low-income students and students of color. He commended the Governor’s reform efforts as crucial for equity and access in education.
### Investments in Education
Under Governor Newsom, California has made significant investments in education. The 2025 budget allocated $137.6 billion for K-12 education, the highest per-student funding to date. In addition, the state has emphasized initiatives to support community schools, which help address issues such as attendance and achievement gaps.
Moreover, California was the first state to provide two free meals daily for all public K-12 students. This supports both student health and learning.
Starting in 2026, students in grades K-2 will be screened for reading challenges. This proactive approach will help identify students needing additional support early on.
These measures illustrate California’s commitment to strengthening education for all students. With ongoing investments and a focus on coherent governance, the state aims to build an education system that truly meets the diverse needs of its students.
For more insights, check the PACE report at this link.
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