In Kolkata, there’s a notable shift in couples seeking IVF treatments. Nowadays, about 15% of these couples are under 30 years old. This change is largely driven by early fertility issues and the desire to avoid delays in starting a family.
Just a decade ago, most couples turning to assisted reproduction were in their mid to late thirties. Now, many younger couples face infertility not only due to age-related factors but also due to lifestyle choices. Conditions like endometriosis and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are becoming common among those in their late twenties. According to Bani Kumar Mitra, founder of Abha Surgy Centre, couples fear that waiting to conceive could complicate or hinder their chances of successful IVF.
Statistics from Birla Fertility & IVF reveal that about one-third of fertility cases among young people are linked to lifestyle factors. Poor diets, chronic stress, irregular sleep, smoking, and exposure to urban pollution are increasingly observed in this demographic.
Swati Mishra, head of Birla Fertility & IVF, describes the situation as both encouraging and concerning. The fact that younger couples are seeking help earlier often leads to better outcomes. However, the rise in lifestyle-related fertility challenges is troubling.
Experts emphasize the importance of early fertility assessment and lifestyle changes. Gynaecologist Dibyendu Banerjee points out that fertility issues can often be reversed in younger patients. Many are misled into seeking IVF prematurely when lifestyle modifications could yield positive results.
Improved IVF techniques are attracting younger couples as well. Gautam Khastagir, founder of Birth clinic, notes that while many patients are still in their 30s, there’s a noticeable rise in those below 30 seeking treatment.
Additionally, some couples encounter unexplained infertility or recurrent failures with IVF. Incorporating genetic testing into fertility treatments can improve success rates by identifying potential inherited conditions that might not appear in family histories. Sujoy Dasgupta, from Genome – The Fertility Centre, stresses this point, highlighting the benefits of early intervention.
Overall, while it’s promising that younger couples are proactively addressing fertility issues, the underlying causes warrant deeper examination. Public awareness and supportive lifestyle changes are vital in tackling this evolving challenge in reproductive health.
For more information on IVF trends, you can check resources from the World Health Organization on reproductive health.
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