How Changing Immigration Policies May Impact Food Pantry Access for Families in the Chicago Area

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How Changing Immigration Policies May Impact Food Pantry Access for Families in the Chicago Area

CHICAGO (CBS) — The Trump administration is planning a major crackdown on undocumented immigration, and some Chicago non-profits, like food pantries, are worried. They fear it will impact the vulnerable populations they serve.

At the Northern Illinois Food Bank in Geneva, shelves are filled with food, but there are deep concerns about the clients who rely on their support—many of whom are undocumented immigrants. CEO Julie Yorko expressed the biggest worry: “People may choose not to seek help because they are scared.”

The food bank recently met with food pantries across 13 counties to discuss these fears. Past experiences during Trump’s first term showed that immigration talk led to a drop in clients, especially in diverse communities. “When there were discussions about U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) actions, we noticed fewer people coming to us for assistance,” Yorko explained.

Recently, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt announced that ICE had arrested 538 undocumented criminals in one day, a sharp rise compared to an average of 277 arrests in January 2024. Fluctuations in arrest numbers have been notable over the past few years:

  • January 2024 – 8,591 arrests
  • January 2023 – 18,170 arrests
  • January 2022 – 8,487 arrests
  • January 2021 – 5,909 arrests

This time last year, the Chicago ICE region, covering six states, reported 774 arrests, the highest in the country for January. In response to the rising tension, the Northern Illinois Food Bank is stepping up its efforts. They are delivering food six days a week and distributing “know your rights” cards to help clients understand their situation better.

Many partner agencies are small and lack resources. “Over half of our agencies have no paid staff and operate on budgets of $10,000 or less. They need guidance on how to respond to these challenges, especially since they are on the front lines serving individuals every day,” Yorko noted.

Yorko highlighted that during Trump’s previous term, Aurora and Elgin experienced the largest declines in clients seeking food assistance. The community’s needs are critical, and as the situation evolves, the food bank remains committed to supporting those who rely on them.



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Immigration, Chicago, Illinois, Donald Trump, Food Banks