The climate crisis isn’t just about warmer temperatures and rising seas; it deeply affects how we live and what we believe. For many, it’s a personal struggle that challenges their sense of humanity.
Climate activists often see the crisis not only as a scientific issue but as an existential one. “In my research on climate activists, I notice that combining climate science with religious faith can be powerful,” says Sofia Oreland, a religious studies researcher at Uppsala University. She explains that while science provides facts about the crisis, faith gives purpose and hope.
Oreland’s new research examines how those beliefs can motivate action. Most studies have focused on technology and policy measures, like solar energy and carbon taxes. However, Oreland asks, “What about our worldviews? What stories do we live by?” She emphasizes that our values influence how we tackle the climate crisis.
Her study involved interviews with 21 faith-based activists—mostly Christian—from Sweden and South Africa. They aren’t shy about using their beliefs to advocate for climate action. Many of them find a connection between their faith and their work, leading to strong, motivated communities.
In her findings, Oreland reveals that religious faith can ease the anxiety often caused by scientific reports. Many young people express worries over climate issues. But faith can offer hope and resilience. “The activists are grounded in climate science, yet it’s their faith that provides both existential and practical tools,” she notes.
In Sweden, faith-based activists from churches like the Church of Sweden often feel a gap. Their churches support climate action on paper, but it can be challenging to see that translate into real-world efforts. Some activists opt to work through secular organizations where they feel more empowered to make a difference.
In contrast, South Africa’s activists benefit from a history of faith-driven resistance, particularly linked to the fight against apartheid. This legacy has fostered strong networks and a belief that religious organizations can drive social change.
Oreland’s research highlights that faith and suffering are interconnected. Activists often describe a spiritual connection to God, each other, nature, and even past generations. This bond provides direction and strength. In various traditions, such as Christianity and Islam, caring for the earth and its people is fundamental. Oreland illustrates how these principles inspire activists to translate their beliefs into tangible actions.
As the climate issue becomes more pressing, many find comfort in their faith. Oreland points out that while science explains what is happening, faith offers reasons to care and hope for the future. In times of uncertainty, this combination of science and belief may be what keeps climate activism alive and growing.
Recent data shows that over 60% of young people express concern over climate change, highlighting the urgency for collective action (source: Pew Research Center). In a world filled with challenges, the intertwining of belief and activism might just hold the key to a more hopeful tomorrow.
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