In Washington, D.C., the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) is facing closure, stirring concerns both abroad and domestically, particularly among farmers in Kansas. The agency, established by President John F. Kennedy in 1961, has been criticized for fraud and corruption. On his first day in office, President Donald Trump issued an executive order that halted foreign assistance for 90 days, which has put around 2,200 USAID employees’ futures in limbo.
A judge has temporarily blocked efforts to put these employees on leave or evacuate them, keeping operations in place for now. Meanwhile, USAID’s Food for Peace program has been an essential initiative, using taxpayer money to provide food aid worldwide by purchasing American agricultural surplus. This program plays a vital role in combating hunger and fostering trade and diplomacy.
A group of U.S. Representatives, led by Kansas First District Rep. Tracey Mann, has proposed transferring the management of the Food for Peace program to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). This shift is seen as a way to streamline operations and increase transparency, enabling farmers to continue feeding those in need effectively.
Rep. Mann emphasized that for decades, American farmers have made significant contributions to global food relief. He stated, “This free gift from the American people is more than food; it’s about establishing dignity and hope.” The move is supported by several other Representatives and Senators who recognize the importance of maintaining food aid while making the process more efficient.
Kansas farmers take pride in their role in this program, which has helped more than 4 billion people across 150 countries. Many organizations back this legislative effort, underscoring its importance for reducing hunger and supporting American agriculture.
The history of Kansas in food aid dates back years, from early suggestions to provide surplus grain to President Eisenhower’s humanitarian initiatives. Today, Kansas accounts for a substantial share of the nation’s grain sorghum production, a critical crop for supporting both domestic needs and international food security.
Grain sorghum is increasingly recognized as a versatile ingredient, valued for its sustainability and gluten-free properties. While primarily used for livestock feed and ethanol production, it is gaining traction in global consumer markets. The challenges posed by cutting off Food for Peace could significantly impact Kansas producers, particularly since they rely on this avenue for their surplus grain.
Currently, Kansas has over 150 million bushels of sorghum in storage, but the closure of Food for Peace would limit available markets, potentially leaving producers with unsold grain. Local grain cooperative leaders express concern about the viability of the market should the program be dismantled.
Farmers face uncertainties about selling their sorghum, as no alternative markets currently exist. The grain must be managed carefully to avoid storage issues, especially with the growing season approaching.
Supporting the Food for Peace initiative through USDA would not only help maintain markets for Kansas sorghum but also contribute to global efforts to address hunger. Leaders in agriculture emphasize the need to nurture foreign markets to foster long-term economic relationships where countries can eventually become buyers of U.S. products.
As the situation evolves, many emphasize the importance of maintaining food aid programs. With its deep-rooted ties to agriculture, Kansas is determined to continue its legacy as the “breadbasket of the world,” supporting those in need while ensuring farmers can thrive.