How Trump’s Canadian Tariffs Are Impacting Vermont’s Small Business Climate: What You Need to Know

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How Trump’s Canadian Tariffs Are Impacting Vermont’s Small Business Climate: What You Need to Know

Vermont’s small businesses are feeling the strain from increasing tariffs on goods imported from Canada. President Donald Trump’s recent rhetoric and trade policies have created uncertainty, and local entrepreneurs are coping with the fallout.

Ryan Christiansen, president of Caledonia Spirits in Montpelier, shared how their shipment to the Société des alcools du Québec was held back after Trump announced tariffs in February. “We were ready to ship, and now our products are stuck on the docks. This hit us right in the slow season, which really affected our plans,” he said.

Vermont has deep ties with Canada. In fact, the state exports around $680 million to Canada each year while importing over $2.6 billion, including essential goods like electricity and fuel oil, according to data from Connect2Canada. With such a close relationship, the recent trade tensions are already impacting local businesses.

Historically, tariffs have created rifts similar to those seen in the 1980s during trade disputes with Canada over softwood lumber, which also strained relationships between buyers and sellers across the border. However, for many businesses today, the situation feels more immediate and personal. Christiansen voiced concerns about rekindling relationships with Canadian customers, even if tariffs were lifted.

The anxiety is palpable in Vermont’s tourism sector too. Steve Wright, who runs Jay Peak Resort, noted a drop in Canadian visitors during crucial holiday weeks. Normally, Canadian tourists represent nearly half of their business, but recent rhetoric around tariffs has started to deter some travelers. “We noticed fewer day trips from Montreal, and that’s significant for us,” he said.

As part of their strategy to adapt, Jay Peak has offered Canadian guests the option to pay in Canadian dollars at par, allowing them to avoid some currency exchange costs. Wright stated, “They love coming here, but there’s a limit to their patience when things get complicated.”

In Montpelier, small business owners like Bill Butler are brainstorming ways to maintain traffic from Canadian visitors. He suggested special promotional events, like “Canada Days,” that would offer deals to attract tourists back into local shops. “I think being proactive is key. We have a strong Canadian clientele, and we want to keep it that way,” he remarked.

But it’s not just tourism that’s affected. Sam Guy, owner of Guy’s Farm & Yard, expressed his worry that increased tariffs will lead to higher prices for essential products. Many of their items, such as wood shavings and animal feed, contain Canadian materials. “We’re not looking to profit from this. We’ll have to pass the costs onto customers, and that’s never easy,” he explained.

The Canadian government has pushed back as well. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s administration has responded with retaliatory tariffs on American products, including alcohol. This back-and-forth could lead to long-term changes in how businesses operate on both sides of the border.

The implications of these trade disputes extend beyond just immediate sales. They impact relationships, customer loyalty, and even the pricing of everyday goods. Small businesses in Vermont are trying to navigate these challenges while hoping for stability and a return to normalcy in their cross-border dealings.

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