DUBAI, United Arab Emirates (AP) — Airstrikes believed to be conducted by the U.S. targeted areas in Yemen controlled by the Houthi rebels early Friday. These strikes hit several locations, including the capital, Sanaa, leading to significant destruction.
While the full extent of the damage and casualty figures are still unclear, the intensity of these strikes marked a notable increase compared to previous days of the military campaign that resumed on March 15. The Houthis reported that at least seven people were injured in the attacks in Sanaa, which they have controlled since 2014. Other strikes affected the strategic coastal city of Hodeida, as well as regions like Saada, al-Jawf, Amran, and Marib.
The Houthis identified Sanaa International Airport among the targeted sites. This airport serves civilian and military purposes and is surrounded by civilian neighborhoods, making the strikes particularly concerning for residents. An Associated Press video captured a bomb falling in Sanaa, with a large cloud of smoke billowing into the sky during the last days of Ramadan, a period when many people were still awake.
The strikes also impacted mountainous areas near Sanaa, where military camps are present. The Houthis’ al-Masirah network reported disruptions to communication networks following at least 19 strikes in that area alone.
In a shift, the U.S. Central Command now has the authority to conduct offensive operations in Yemen without prior approval from the White House, a change from the previous administration’s approach, which provided more details on individual strikes. So far, the command has not confirmed any specific attacks in this current campaign.
This airstrike surge came after the Houthis threatened to target ships linked to Israel due to blockades restricting aid to Gaza. Historically, the Houthis have broadened this definition, which raises concerns about broader implications for maritime security. From November 2023 to January, they targeted over 100 vessels, resulting in the sinking of two ships and the tragic loss of four sailors.
In recent days, these actions appear to elevate the Houthis’ visibility amid Yemen’s ongoing crisis, which has seen them struggle economically while suppressing dissent and humanitarian efforts at home. Reports from the United Nations indicate that the conflict has led to one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises, affecting millions in Yemen.
Insights
The recent escalation in Yemen’s conflict highlights the complexities of military intervention and its humanitarian implications. According to UNICEF, 24 million people in Yemen need assistance, illustrating the dire state of affairs. As the situation evolves, the international response will be critical in determining Yemen’s future stability.
The cycle of violence, largely shaped by external influences, reflects broader regional tensions. Understanding these dynamics is essential for discussing potential paths toward peace and humanitarian relief in Yemen.
For more detailed information on the humanitarian crisis in Yemen, check out the UNICEF report.
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